Michigan § 700.1302 - Exclusive subject matter jurisdiction.

Full text of Michigan Michigan Compiled Laws § 700.1302 — Exclusive subject matter jurisdiction., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 700.1302. Exclusive subject matter jurisdiction.

Sec. 1302.

The court has exclusive legal and equitable jurisdiction of all of the following:

(a)

A matter that relates to the settlement of a deceased individual's estate, whether testate or intestate, who was at the time of death domiciled in the county or was at the time of death domiciled out of state leaving an estate within the county to be administered, including, but not limited to, all of the following proceedings:

(i)

The internal affairs of the estate.

(ii)

Estate administration, settlement, and distribution.

(iii)

Declaration of rights that involve an estate, devisee, heir, or fiduciary.

(iv)

Construction of a will.

(v)

Determination of heirs.

(vi)

Determination of death of an accident or disaster victim under section 1208.

(b)

A proceeding that concerns the validity, internal affairs, or settlement of a trust; the administration, distribution, modification, reformation, or termination of a trust; or the declaration of rights that involve a trust, trustee, or trust beneficiary, including, but not limited to, proceedings to do all of the following:

(i)

Appoint or remove a trustee.

(ii)

Review the fees of a trustee.

(iii)

Require, hear, and settle interim or final accounts.

(iv)

Ascertain beneficiaries.

(v)

Determine a question that arises in the administration or distribution of a trust, including a question of construction of a will or trust.

(vi)

Instruct a trustee and determine relative to a trustee the existence or nonexistence of an immunity, power, privilege, duty, or right.

(vii)

Release registration of a trust.

(viii)

Determine an action or proceeding that involves settlement of an irrevocable trust.

(c)

Except as otherwise provided in section 1021 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.1021, a proceeding that concerns a guardianship, conservatorship, or protective proceeding.

(d)

A proceeding to require, hear, or settle the accounts of a fiduciary and to order, upon request of an interested person, instructions or directions to a fiduciary that concern an estate within the court's jurisdiction.

Source: official Michigan text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Michigan § 700.1302

What does Michigan Compiled Laws § 700.1302 cover?

Section 700.1302 ("Exclusive subject matter jurisdiction.") is part of the Michigan Compiled Laws, the codified statutory law of Michigan. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Michigan § 700.1302?

A common citation format is "Michigan Compiled Laws § 700.1302" (Michigan). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Michigan law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Michigan official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Michigan attorney.

How does Michigan § 700.1302 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Michigan can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.