Michigan § 445.869 - Violation of act; actions; penalties.
Full text of Michigan Michigan Compiled Laws § 445.869 — Violation of act; actions; penalties., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 445.869. Violation of act; actions; penalties.
The attorney general, the prosecuting attorney for the county where an alleged violation occurred, or a borrower may bring an action against a retail seller to do 1 or more of the following:
Obtain a declaratory judgment that a method, act, or practice of a retail seller is a violation of this act.
Enjoin a retail seller who is engaging or about to engage in a method, act, or practice that is a violation of this act.
Recover $1,000.00 and actual damages if the alleged violation of this act was committed by a retail seller for a noncredit card arrangement or $1,500.00 and actual damages if the alleged violation involved any other credit arrangements.
Recover reasonable attorney fees and the costs in connection with bringing an action under this act if the retail seller is found to have violated this act.
In an action brought by the attorney general or a county prosecutor, recover a civil fine of not more than $10,000.00 if the retail seller is found to have willfully and knowingly violated this act and $20,000.00 if the retail seller is found to have persistently violated this act.
Except for a violation described in section 12, a retail seller who violates this act in the extension of credit to a borrower or buyer shall not recover any interest or other charges in connection with the extension of credit. The borrower or buyer may recover reasonable attorney fees and court costs for enforcing this subsection or in defending against a cause of action brought by a retail seller who has violated this act.
The attorney general or a borrower may bring a class action on behalf of persons injured by a violation of this act.
Source: official Michigan text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Michigan § 445.869
What does Michigan Compiled Laws § 445.869 cover?
Section 445.869 ("Violation of act; actions; penalties.") is part of the Michigan Compiled Laws, the codified statutory law of Michigan. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Michigan § 445.869?
A common citation format is "Michigan Compiled Laws § 445.869" (Michigan). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Michigan law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Michigan official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Michigan attorney.
How does Michigan § 445.869 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Michigan can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.