Massachusetts § 102B - Combination policies; mutual companies
Full text of Massachusetts Massachusetts General Laws § 102B — Combination policies; mutual companies, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 102B. Combination policies; mutual companies
Section 102B. The provisions of sections seventy-six, eighty, eighty-one, eighty-three, ninety-six, ninety-eight, one hundred, one hundred and one and one hundred and two shall apply to policies issued under section one hundred and two A, to dividends and assessments and to reference proceedings and to claims thereunder except as hereinafter provided.
The person insured under such a policy issued by mutual companies shall be deemed to be a member of each company while the policy is in force and entitled to one vote at the meetings of each company.
The notice, endorsement and statement required by said sections seventy-six, eighty and eighty-one, respectively, shall be in such form and in such place on the policy as the commissioner may prescribe.
The dividends under said section eighty, the contingent mutual liability of the insured fixed by said sections eighty-one and eighty-three and the liability of each company for the proportionate excess mentioned in said section ninety-six shall be computed or based on such proportion of the total premium for the policy as the amount insured by such company bears to the total amount insured under the policy.
The notice to policyholders required by said section eighty shall be sent by each such company to the insured. The provisions of section ninety-eight shall apply to the application, if any, of the insured to each such company and to their by-laws.
The written request by the insured for a reference under said section one hundred, the written notice of a claim authorized by said section one hundred and two or the sworn statement upon the written demand by a company as provided in said section one hundred and two may be made or given to any one of such companies or, in the case of said notice, to the agent of any one of such companies, and such request, notice or statement so made or given shall be deemed valid and sufficient as to all such companies. The request for a sworn statement under said section one hundred and two may be made by any such company, and such request shall be deemed a sufficient request upon the insured as to all of such companies. All such companies shall, upon the written request under section one hundred being made to any one of such companies, join in the reference proceeding and shall jointly exercise the powers and perform the duties imposed upon a company by said section.
Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting, except as provided herein, any provision of law relative to the rights, powers, duties and liabilities of mutual fire companies and persons insured thereby.
Source: official Massachusetts text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Massachusetts § 102B
What does Massachusetts General Laws § 102B cover?
Section 102B ("Combination policies; mutual companies") is part of the Massachusetts General Laws, the codified statutory law of Massachusetts. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Massachusetts § 102B?
A common citation format is "Massachusetts General Laws § 102B" (Massachusetts). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Massachusetts law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Massachusetts official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Massachusetts attorney.
How does Massachusetts § 102B apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Massachusetts can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Massachusetts.