Massachusetts § 12X - Restrictive covenants upon physicians rendered unenforceable

Full text of Massachusetts Massachusetts General Laws § 12X — Restrictive covenants upon physicians rendered unenforceable, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 12X. Restrictive covenants upon physicians rendered unenforceable

Section 12X. Any contract or agreement which creates or establishes the terms of a partnership, employment, or any other form of professional relationship with a physician registered to practice medicine pursuant to section two, which includes any restriction of the right of such physician to practice medicine in any geographic area for any period of time after the termination of such partnership, employment or professional relationship shall be void and unenforceable with respect to said restriction; provided, however, that nothing herein shall render void or unenforceable the remaining provisions of any such contract or agreement.

Frequently Asked Questions About Massachusetts § 12X

What does Massachusetts General Laws § 12X cover?

Section 12X ("Restrictive covenants upon physicians rendered unenforceable") is part of the Massachusetts General Laws, the codified statutory law of Massachusetts. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Massachusetts § 12X?

A common citation format is "Massachusetts General Laws § 12X" (Massachusetts). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Massachusetts law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Massachusetts official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

How does Massachusetts § 12X apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Massachusetts can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Massachusetts.