Maryland § 5-321

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 5-321, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 5-321.

    (a)    (1)    Consent of a parent to guardianship may include a waiver of the right to notice of:

            (i)    the filing of a petition under this subtitle; and

            (ii)    a hearing under this subtitle.

        (2)    Consent to guardianship entered into before a judge on the record shall include a waiver of a revocation period.

        (3)    Consent of a party to guardianship is not valid unless:

            (i)    the consent is given in a language that the party understands;

            (ii)    if given in a language other than English, the consent:

                1.    is given before a judge on the record; or

                2.    is accompanied by the affidavit of a translator stating that the translation of the document of consent is accurate;

            (iii)    the party has received written notice or on–the–record notice before a judge of:

                1.    the revocation provisions in subsections (a)(2) and (c)(1) of this section;

                2.    the search rights of adoptees and parents under § 5–359 of this subtitle and the search rights of adoptees, parents, and siblings under Subtitle 4B of this title; and

                3.    the right to file a disclosure veto under § 5–359 of this subtitle;

            (iv)    if signed after counsel enters an appearance for a parent, the consent is accompanied by an affidavit of counsel stating that:

                1.    counsel reviewed the consent with the parent; and

                2.    the parent consents knowingly and voluntarily; and

            (v)    the consent is accompanied by an affidavit of counsel appointed under § 5–307(a) of this subtitle stating that a parent who is a minor or has a disability consents knowingly and voluntarily.

    (b)    (1)    Whenever a local department receives consent to guardianship of an individual before a guardianship petition is filed, the local department promptly shall:

            (i)    file the consent in the individual’s CINA case; and

            (ii)    serve a copy of the consent on:

                1.    each living parent of the individual;

                2.    the parent’s last attorney of record in the CINA case; and

                3.    the individual’s last attorney of record in the CINA case.

        (2)    Whenever a party obtains consent to guardianship after a guardianship petition is filed, the party promptly shall:

            (i)    file the consent with the juvenile court in which the petition is pending; and

            (ii)    serve a copy of the consent on each other party.

    (c)    (1)    Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person may revoke consent to guardianship any time within the later of:

            (i)    30 days after the person signs the consent; or

            (ii)    30 days after the consent is filed as required under this section.

        (2)    Consent to guardianship under subsection (a)(2) of this section is irrevocable.

    (d)    If, at any time before a juvenile court enters an order for adoption of a child, the juvenile court finds that a condition of consent to guardianship will not be fulfilled, the consent or acquiescence becomes invalid.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 5-321

What does Maryland Code § 5-321 cover?

Section 5-321 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 5-321?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 5-321" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 5-321 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.