Maryland § 4-305

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 4-305, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4-305.

    (a)    (1)    By a petition presented to the legislative body of a municipality, at least 20% of the qualified voters for the municipal general election may initiate a proposed amendment to the municipal charter.

        (2)    Each individual signing the petition shall indicate on the petition the individual’s name and residence address.

    (b)    (1)    On receiving the petition, the legislative body shall verify that each individual who signed the petition is a qualified voter for the municipal general election.

        (2)    The petition has no effect if it is signed by less than 20% of the qualified voters for the municipal general election.

    (c)    (1)    Before voting on the proposed amendment initiated by the petition presented under subsection (a) of this section, the legislative body shall:

            (i)    hold a public hearing on the proposed amendment; and

            (ii)    give at least 21 days’ advance notice of the public hearing.

        (2)    If the legislative body approves of the amendment in the petition presented under subsection (a) of this section, the legislative body may adopt the proposed amendment by resolution and proceed in the same manner as if the amendment had been initiated by the legislative body and in compliance with §§ 4–303(a) and 4–304 of this subtitle.

    (d)    Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, if the petition complies with this section, the legislative body, no later than 60 days after the petition is presented to the legislative body, shall specify by resolution adopted in accordance with its normal legislative procedure:

        (1)    the day and hours for the referendum; and

        (2)    the exact text that is to be placed on the ballot.

    (e)    (1)    The legislative body may schedule the referendum for the next regular municipal general election or at a special election.

        (2)    If the legislative body schedules a special election, it shall be held not less than 40 days or more than 60 days after the resolution scheduling the referendum is adopted.

    (f)    (1)    The chief executive officer of the municipality shall give notice of a submission of a proposed charter amendment by:

            (i)    1.    posting an exact copy of the proposed amendment at the main municipal building or other public place for at least 40 days immediately preceding the referendum at which the question is to be submitted; and

                2.    on the day of the referendum, posting a similar copy at the place for voting; and

            (ii)    1.    publishing notice of the referendum and a fair summary of the proposed amendment in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality at least once in each of the 4 weeks immediately preceding the referendum; or

                2.    A.    publishing a fair summary of the proposed amendment in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality at least once; and

                B.    delivering a copy of a fair summary of the proposed charter amendment either by hand or by mail to every residence in the municipality.

        (2)    The delivery required under paragraph (1)(ii)2B of this subsection may be accomplished by including a fair summary of the proposed charter amendment in a printed newsletter or any other regular municipal publication.

        (3)    The municipality delivering a copy of a fair summary under paragraph (1)(ii)2B of this subsection shall:

            (i)    maintain a record of or a copy of the receipt for the delivery under the records retention and document disposal schedule of the municipality; and

            (ii)    make the record or copy available to the general public in accordance with the Maryland Public Information Act.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 4-305

What does Maryland Code § 4-305 cover?

Section 4-305 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 4-305?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 4-305" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 4-305 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.