Maryland § 3-901
Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 3-901, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3-901.
(a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2) “Private place” means a dressing room or rest room in a retail store.
(3) “Visual surveillance” means surveillance by:
(i) direct sight;
(ii) the use of mirrors;
(iii) the use of cameras; or
(iv) the use of an electronic device that can be used surreptitiously to observe an individual.
(b) This section does not apply to any otherwise lawful surveillance conducted by a law enforcement officer while performing official duties.
(c) A person may not conduct or procure another to conduct visual surveillance of an individual in a private place without the consent of that individual.
(d) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $1,000 or both.
(e) It is not a defense to a prosecution under this section that the defendant owns the premises where the private place is located.
(f) (1) An individual who was under visual surveillance in violation of this section has a civil cause of action against any person who conducted or procured a person to conduct the visual surveillance.
(2) In an action under this subsection, the court may award actual damages and reasonable attorney’s fees.
Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 3-901
What does Maryland Code § 3-901 cover?
Section 3-901 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Maryland § 3-901?
A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 3-901" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Maryland law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.
How does Maryland § 3-901 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.