Maryland § 3-304

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 3-304, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 3-304.

    (a)    A person may not engage in vaginal intercourse or a sexual act with another:

        (1)    without the consent of the other;

        (2)    if the victim is a substantially cognitively impaired individual, a mentally incapacitated individual, or a physically helpless individual, and the person performing the act knows or reasonably should know that the victim is a substantially cognitively impaired individual, a mentally incapacitated individual, or a physically helpless individual; or

        (3)    if the victim is under the age of 14 years, and the person performing the act is at least 4 years older than the victim.

    (b)    A person 18 years of age or older may not violate subsection (a)(1) or (2) of this section involving a child under the age of 13 years.

    (c)    (1)    Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates subsection (a) of this section is guilty of the felony of rape in the second degree and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 20 years.

        (2)    (i)    Subject to subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph, a person 18 years of age or older who violates subsection (b) of this section is guilty of the felony of rape in the second degree and on conviction is subject to imprisonment for not less than 15 years and not exceeding life.

            (ii)    A court may not suspend any part of the mandatory minimum sentence of 15 years.

            (iii)    The person is not eligible for parole during the mandatory minimum sentence.

            (iv)    If the State fails to comply with subsection (d) of this section, the mandatory minimum sentence shall not apply.

    (d)    If the State intends to seek a sentence of imprisonment for not less than 15 years under subsection (c)(2) of this section, the State shall notify the person in writing of the State’s intention at least 30 days before trial.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 3-304

What does Maryland Code § 3-304 cover?

Section 3-304 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 3-304?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 3-304" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 3-304 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.