Maryland § 22-402

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 22-402, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 22-402.

    (a)    A petition for the election of an exclusive representative of a bargaining unit may be filed with the Board by:

        (1)    an employee organization seeking certification as an exclusive representative; or

        (2)    an employee, a group of employees, or an employee organization seeking a new election to determine an exclusive representative.

    (b)    A petition shall:

        (1)    contain the information the Board requires; and

        (2)    be accompanied by showing of interest forms from 30% of the employees in the appropriate unit indicating their desire to be exclusively represented by the exclusive representative named in the petition for the purpose of collective bargaining.

    (c)    If the Board determines that a required showing of interest is not adequate, the Board:

        (1)    shall allow at a minimum an additional 30 days for the petitioner to submit additional showing of interest forms after the petitioner is notified of the determination; and

        (2)    may, for good cause, provide additional time to the petitioner to provide additional forms.

    (d)    If a petition is supported by more than 50% of the public employees in the bargaining unit, the public employer shall immediately recognize the employee organization as the exclusive representative and afford to the exclusive representative and its members all rights due under this title.

    (e)    (1)    A petition filed under subsection (a) of this section shall include showing of interest forms provided to the Board from an employee organization.

        (2)    The Board shall accept a showing of interest form whether or not the signatures on the form are electronic or handwritten.

        (3)    (i)    For an election that is conducted to determine whether an exclusive representative should represent a unit, a showing of interest form is valid if the signatures were collected within the 18–month period immediately preceding the date on which a petition for the election is filed.

            (ii)    For an election that is conducted to determine whether an exclusive representative should no longer represent a unit, a showing of interest form is valid if the signatures were collected within the 9–month period immediately preceding the date on which the petition for election is filed.

        (4)    A showing of interest form may be used by a public employee for each public employer that employs the public employee.

    (f)    (1)    Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a public employer shall provide to the Board and the employee organization an alphabetical list of public employees in each bargaining unit within 2 days after a petition for an election is filed.

        (2)    The list required to be provided under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall:

            (i)    include for each public employee on the payroll for the last pay period before a petition for election is filed, the public employee’s:

                1.    name;

                2.    position classification;

                3.    home and work site addresses where the employee receives interoffice or United States mail;

                4.    home and work site telephone numbers;

                5.    personal cell phone number; and

                6.    work e–mail address; and

            (ii)    identify each public employee that should be excluded as an eligible voter with a statement explaining the reason for the exclusion.

        (3)    A public employer may not challenge the eligibility of a public employee’s vote in an election if the employer fails to explain as required under paragraph (2) of this subsection the reason for excluding a public employee under this subsection.

        (4)    On application by a public employer or an employee organization, the Board may determine that a public employer shall be designated as a joint public employer of a public employee within a bargaining unit under this subtitle when the designation would best effectuate the purposes of this title.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 22-402

What does Maryland Code § 22-402 cover?

Section 22-402 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 22-402?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 22-402" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 22-402 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.