Maryland § 18-316

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 18-316, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 18-316.

    (a)    (1)    Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, an individual immediately shall report to the local police or sheriff if the individual:

            (i)    Knows that a dog, cat, or other warm blooded animal has bitten, scratched, or otherwise exposed an individual to a possible rabies infection; or

            (ii)    Suspects that an animal has rabies.

        (2)    In Frederick County, the individual shall report to the animal control center of Frederick County.

    (b)    On receipt of a report under this section, the police, sheriff, or animal control center staff shall:

        (1)    Notify the health officer for the county where the report is made; and

        (2)    Enforce all orders of the health officer and the public health veterinarian.

    (c)    If the public health veterinarian or the local health officer issues an order to surrender an animal that is suspected of having rabies, a person may not hide or secret the animal:

        (1)    In the custody of the person; or

        (2)    In the custody or with the cooperation of any other person.

    (d)    A person who fails or refuses to comply with any provision of this section or any order issued under this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $500.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 18-316

What does Maryland Code § 18-316 cover?

Section 18-316 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 18-316?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 18-316" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 18-316 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.