Maryland § 16-305

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 16-305, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 16-305.

    (a)    On default of a premium payment due on a policy anniversary, any cash surrender value available under the policy, regardless of whether the cash surrender value is required under § 16-303 of this subtitle, shall be at least:

        (1)    the present value of the future guaranteed benefits, calculated as of that policy anniversary, that would have been provided under the policy, including any existing paid-up additions; less

        (2)    the sum of:

            (i)    the present value of adjusted premiums, calculated as of that policy anniversary in accordance with the applicable provisions of §§ 16-307 through 16-309 of this subtitle, corresponding to premiums that would have fallen due on or after the anniversary; and

            (ii)    the amount of any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.

    (b)    (1)    This subsection applies only to a policy that:

            (i)    by rider or supplemental policy provision, provides supplemental life insurance or annuity benefits at the option of the insured for an identifiable additional premium; and

            (ii)    is issued on or after the operative date of § 16-309 of this subtitle.

        (2)    On a policy subject to this subsection, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be at least the sum of:

            (i)    the cash surrender value for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without the rider or supplemental policy provision; and

            (ii)    the cash surrender value calculated under subsection (a) of this section for a policy that provides only the benefits otherwise provided by the rider or supplemental policy provision.

    (c)    (1)    This subsection applies only to a family policy that:

            (i)    defines a primary insured and provides term insurance on the life of the spouse of the primary insured that expires before the spouse’s age 71; and

            (ii)    is issued on or after the operative date of § 16-309 of this subtitle.

        (2)    On a policy subject to this subsection, the cash surrender value referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be at least the sum of:

            (i)    the cash surrender value calculated under subsection (a) of this section for an otherwise similar policy issued at the same age without term insurance on the life of the spouse; and

            (ii)    the cash surrender value calculated under subsection (a) of this section for a policy that provides only the benefits otherwise provided by term insurance on the life of the spouse.

    (d)    (1)    This subsection applies to a policy of life insurance that is paid-up by completion of all premium payments or is continued under any paid-up nonforfeiture benefit, regardless of whether the cash surrender value is required under § 16-303 of this subtitle.

        (2)    On a policy subject to this subsection, the cash surrender value available within 30 days after a policy anniversary shall be at least the present value, calculated as of the policy anniversary, of the future guaranteed benefits, including any existing paid-up additions, reduced by any indebtedness to the insurer on the policy.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 16-305

What does Maryland Code § 16-305 cover?

Section 16-305 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 16-305?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 16-305" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 16-305 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.