Maryland § 14.5-109

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 14.5-109, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 14.5-109.

    (a)    (1)    Notice to a person under this title or the sending of a document to a person under this title shall be accomplished in a manner reasonably suitable under the circumstances and likely to result in receipt of the notice or document.

        (2)    Permissible methods of notice to a person or for sending a document to a person under this title include first–class mail, personal delivery, or delivery to the person’s delivery address.

        (3)    (i)    This paragraph applies to:

                1.    The proposed termination of a trust;

                2.    The proposed modification of the administrative or dispositive terms of a trust;

                3.    The proposed combination of two or more trusts into a single trust;

                4.    The proposed division of a trust into two or more separate trusts;

                5.    The proposed resignation of a trustee or cotrustee;

                6.    The proposed transfer of the principal place of administration of a trust; or

                7.    The notice required to be given to a qualified beneficiary under § 14.5–813 of this title.

            (ii)    Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, a trustee shall provide notice to a person under this title:

                1.    By personal service;

                2.    By certified mail or first–class mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested;

                3.    By courier delivery service, delivery service prepaid, delivery confirmation requested; or

                4.    If a person entitled to receive notice under this title agrees, in writing, to accept an alternative method of notice:

                A.    By first–class mail, postage prepaid;

                B.    By facsimile transmission from a facsimile device that produces a confirmation page that specifies the date and time of a successful facsimile transmission; or

                C.    By e–mail, acknowledgment requested.

            (iii)    1.    A person may revoke the trustee’s authorization to provide notice by an alternative method under subparagraph (ii)4 of this paragraph by providing notice to the trustee in a method specified under subparagraph (ii)1 through 3 of this paragraph.

                2.    A trustee authorized to provide notice by an alternative method under subparagraph (ii)4 of this paragraph may continue to provide notice by an alternative method until the person entitled to receive notice revokes authorization.

            (iv)    If a trustee who provides notice by an alternative method under subparagraph (ii)4 of this paragraph knows or should know that the person did not receive notice, the trustee shall provide notice to the person by a method specified under subparagraph (ii)1 through 3 of this paragraph.

    (b)    Except as expressly provided in this title, notice required under this title or a document required to be sent under this title need not be provided:

        (1)    To a person whose identity, location, or delivery address is unknown to and not reasonably ascertainable by the trustee; or

        (2)    By a person to himself or herself.

    (c)    Notice under this title or the sending of a document under this title may be waived in writing by the person to be notified or sent the document.

    (d)    Notice of a judicial proceeding under this title shall be given as provided in the applicable rules of civil procedure.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 14.5-109

What does Maryland Code § 14.5-109 cover?

Section 14.5-109 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 14.5-109?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 14.5-109" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 14.5-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.