Maryland § 14-401

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 14-401, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 14-401.

    (a)    In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.

    (b)    “Adult” means an individual who is at least 18 years of age.

    (c)    “Beneficiary” means an individual for whose present benefit property is held by a trustee in accordance with this subtitle.

    (d)    “Conservator” means a person appointed or qualified by a court to act as general, limited, or temporary guardian of an individual’s property or a person legally authorized to perform substantially the same functions.

    (e)    “Court” means the circuit courts of the State of Maryland.

    (f)    “Declarant” means a transferor who creates a trust under this subtitle and serves as the trustee.

    (g)    “Guardian” means a person appointed or qualified by a court as a guardian of the person of an individual, including a limited guardian, but not a person who is only a guardian ad litem.

    (h)    “Legal representative” means a personal representative, conservator, or an attorney in fact under a durable power of attorney.

    (i)    “Member of the beneficiary’s family” means a beneficiary’s spouse, descendant, stepchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, or aunt, whether of the whole or half blood or by adoption.

    (j)    “Person” means an adult, corporation, organization, or any other legal entity.

    (k)    “Personal representative” means an executor, administrator, or special administrator of a decedent’s estate, a person legally authorized to perform substantially the same functions, or a successor to any of them.

    (l)    “State” means the United States of America, a state or subdivision thereof, a territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory or possession subject to the legislative authority of the United States.

    (m)    (1)    “Transferor” means a person who creates a trust by transfer or declaration under this subtitle.

        (2)    “Transferor” does not include a person, other than the person who created the trust, who augments an existing trust.

    (n)    (1)    “Trust” means a trust created under this subtitle.

        (2)    “Trust” does not include a trust created by the transferor for the benefit of the transferor.

    (o)    “Trust property” means any property, income, or proceeds resulting from the investment of property held in trust under this subtitle.

    (p)    “Trustee” means a person authorized by law to act as trustee who is designated as trustee of a trust under this subtitle or successor to the person designated.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 14-401

What does Maryland Code § 14-401 cover?

Section 14-401 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 14-401?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 14-401" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 14-401 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.