Maryland § 13-401.1

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 13-401.1, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 13-401.1.

    (a)    (1)    In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.

        (2)    “Bot” means an automated online account where all or substantially all of the actions or posts of that account are not the result of a person.

        (3)    “Online” means appearing on any public–facing Internet website, web application, or digital application, including a social network or publication.

    (b)    (1)    This section applies to any candidate, campaign finance entity, person required to register under § 13–306, § 13–307, or § 13–309.2 of this title, or an agent of a candidate, campaign finance entity, or person required to register under § 13–306, § 13–307, or § 13–309.2 of this title.

        (2)    In addition to the requirements under §§ 13–401 and 13–403 of this subtitle, a person subject to this section that uses a bot to publish, distribute, or disseminate campaign material online to another person in the State for the purpose of influencing an election shall disclose in a clear and conspicuous manner on the campaign material that the person is using a bot to publish, distribute, or disseminate the campaign material.

        (3)    If a person subject to this section violates the requirement under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the State Board may seek to remove the bot.

    (c)    This section does not impose a duty on service providers of online platforms, including web hosting and Internet service providers.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 13-401.1

What does Maryland Code § 13-401.1 cover?

Section 13-401.1 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 13-401.1?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 13-401.1" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 13-401.1 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.