Maryland § 12-403
Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 12-403, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12-403.
(a) (1) Whenever property is forfeited under this title, the governing body where the property was seized may:
(i) keep the property for official use;
(ii) require an appropriate unit to take custody of the property and destroy or otherwise dispose of it; or
(iii) sell the property if:
1. the law does not require the property to be destroyed; and
2. the property is not harmful to the public.
(2) The proceeds of a sale under this subsection shall first be used to pay all proper expenses of the proceedings for forfeiture and sale, including expenses of seizure, maintenance of custody, advertising, and court costs.
(b) If the seizing authority was a State law enforcement unit:
(1) under § 12-402(b) of this subtitle, the court shall order the property to be forfeited to the State law enforcement unit; or
(2) under § 12-402(d)(2)(iv) of this subtitle, the proceeds of the sale shall be paid to the State law enforcement unit.
(c) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, the State law enforcement unit that receives forfeited property or proceeds from a sale of forfeited property under this section shall:
(1) dispose of the forfeited property as provided in subsection (a) of this section; and
(2) pay to the General Fund of the State any proceeds of the sale of the forfeited property.
(d) Except as otherwise provided under federal law, a law enforcement unit other than a State law enforcement unit that participated with a State law enforcement unit in seizing property forfeited under this section:
(1) shall be paid by the State law enforcement unit the share of the proceeds from the sale of the forfeited property as agreed by the law enforcement units; or
(2) may ask the Governor’s Office of Crime Prevention and Policy to determine its share.
(e) Proceeds that a law enforcement unit other than a State law enforcement unit receives under subsection (d) of this section shall be deposited in the general fund of the political subdivision of that law enforcement unit.
Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 12-403
What does Maryland Code § 12-403 cover?
Section 12-403 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Maryland § 12-403?
A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 12-403" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Maryland law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.
How does Maryland § 12-403 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.