Maryland § 3-416

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 3-416, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 3-416.

    (a)    A person who transfers an instrument for consideration warrants to the transferee and, if the transfer is by indorsement, to any subsequent transferee that:

        (1)    The warrantor is a person entitled to enforce the instrument;

        (2)    All signatures on the instrument are authentic and authorized;

        (3)    The instrument has not been altered;

        (4)    The instrument is not subject to a defense or claim in recoupment of any party which can be asserted against the warrantor; and

        (5)    The warrantor has no knowledge of any insolvency proceeding commenced with respect to the maker or acceptor or, in the case of an unaccepted draft, the drawer.

    (b)    A person to whom the warranties under subsection (a) are made and who took the instrument in good faith may recover from the warrantor as damages for breach of warranty an amount equal to the loss suffered as a result of the breach, but not more than the amount of the instrument plus expenses and loss of interest incurred as a result of the breach.

    (c)    The warranties stated in subsection (a) cannot be disclaimed with respect to checks. Unless notice of a claim for breach of warranty is given to the warrantor within 30 days after the claimant has reason to know of the breach and the identity of the warrantor, the liability of the warrantor under subsection (b) is discharged to the extent of any loss caused by the delay in giving notice of the claim.

    (d)    A cause of action for breach of warranty under this section accrues when the claimant has reason to know of the breach.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 3-416

What does Maryland Code § 3-416 cover?

Section 3-416 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 3-416?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 3-416" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 3-416 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.