Maryland § 3-109

Full text of Maryland Maryland Code § 3-109, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 3-109.

    (a)    A promise or order is payable to bearer if it:

        (1)    States that it is payable to bearer or to the order of bearer or otherwise indicates that the person in possession of the promise or order is entitled to payment;

        (2)    Does not state a payee; or

        (3)    States that it is payable to or to the order of cash or otherwise indicates that it is not payable to an identified person.

    (b)    A promise or order that is not payable to bearer is payable to order if it is payable (i) to the order of an identified person or (ii) to an identified person or order. A promise or order that is payable to order is payable to the identified person.

    (c)    An instrument payable to bearer may become payable to an identified person if it is specially indorsed pursuant to § 3-205(a). An instrument payable to an identified person may become payable to bearer if it is indorsed in blank pursuant to § 3-205(b).

Frequently Asked Questions About Maryland § 3-109

What does Maryland Code § 3-109 cover?

Section 3-109 is part of the Maryland Code, the codified statutory law of Maryland. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maryland § 3-109?

A common citation format is "Maryland Code § 3-109" (Maryland). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maryland law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maryland official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maryland attorney.

How does Maryland § 3-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maryland can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maryland.