Maine § 478. - Judicial actions

Full text of Maine Maine Revised Statutes § 478. — Judicial actions, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 478.. Judicial actions

1.  Action or intervention.  An action affecting a conservation easement may be brought or intervened in by:

A. An owner of an interest in the real property burdened by the easement;   [PL 1985, c. 395, §3 (NEW).]

B. A holder of the easement;   [PL 2007, c. 412, §5 (AMD).]

C. A person having a 3rd-party right of enforcement; or   [PL 2007, c. 412, §5 (AMD).]

D. The Attorney General; except that the Attorney General may initiate action seeking enforcement of a conservation easement only when the parties designated as having the right to do so under the terms of the conservation easement:  

(1) Are no longer in legal existence;  

(2) Are bankrupt or insolvent;  

(3) Cannot be contacted after reasonable diligence to do so; or  

(4) After 90 days' prior written notice by the Attorney General of the nature of the asserted failure, have failed to take reasonable actions to bring about compliance with the conservation easement.   [PL 2007, c. 412, §5 (NEW).]

2.  Intervention only.  An action affecting a conservation easement may be intervened in by a political subdivision of the State in which the real property burdened by the easement is located, in accordance with court rules for permissive intervention.

3.  Power of court.  The court may permit termination of a conservation easement or approve amendment to a conservation easement that materially detracts from the conservation values it serves, as provided in section 477‑A, subsection 2, paragraph B, and may enforce a conservation easement by injunction or proceeding at law and in equity. A court may deny equitable enforcement of a conservation easement only when it finds that change of circumstances has rendered that easement no longer in the public interest or no longer serving the publicly beneficial conservation purposes identified in the conservation easement. If the court so finds, the court may allow damages as the only remedy in an action to enforce the easement.

4.  Confidentiality of records.  Documents and records obtained by the Attorney General, which would otherwise not legally be subject to public disclosure, may be shared with other public agencies but must be held as legally confidential under Title 1, section 402, unless disclosed in the course of a public proceeding in court.

No comparative economic test may be used to determine under this subchapter if a conservation easement is in the public interest or serves a publicly beneficial conservation purpose.   [PL 2007, c. 412, §5 (NEW).]

Frequently Asked Questions About Maine § 478.

What does Maine Revised Statutes § 478. cover?

Section 478. ("Judicial actions") is part of the Maine Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Maine. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Maine § 478.?

A common citation format is "Maine Revised Statutes § 478." (Maine). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Maine law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Maine official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Maine attorney.

How does Maine § 478. apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Maine can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Maine.