Louisiana § RS 9:5630 - Actions by unrecognized successor against third persons

Full text of Louisiana Louisiana Civil Code § RS 9:5630 — Actions by unrecognized successor against third persons, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ RS 9:5630. Actions by unrecognized successor against third persons

            A. An action by a person who is a successor of a deceased person, and who has not been recognized as such in the judgment of possession rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction, to assert an interest in an immovable formerly owned by the deceased, against a third person, or his successors, who has acquired an interest in the immovable by onerous title from a person recognized as an heir or legatee of the deceased in the judgment of possession is prescribed in two years from the date of the rendering of the judgment of possession.

            B. This Section establishes a liberative prescription, and shall be applied both retrospectively and prospectively; however, any person whose rights would be adversely affected by this Section, shall have one year from the effective date of this Section* within which to assert the action described in Subsection A of this Section and if no such action is instituted within that time, such claim shall be forever barred.

            C. "Third person" means a person other than one recognized as an heir or legatee of the deceased in the judgment of possession.

            D. For the purposes of this Section, after thirty years from the date of recordation of a judgment of possession there shall be a conclusive presumption that the judgment was rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction.

            Added by Acts 1981, No. 721, §1. Amended by Acts 1982, No. 37, §1; Acts 1984, No. 394, §1, eff. July 6, 1984; Acts 1988, No. 312, §1; Acts 2018, No. 122, §1.

            *As appears in enrolled Act.

Source: official Louisiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Louisiana § RS 9:5630

What does Louisiana Civil Code § RS 9:5630 cover?

Section RS 9:5630 ("Actions by unrecognized successor against third persons") is part of the Louisiana Civil Code, the codified statutory law of Louisiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Louisiana § RS 9:5630?

A common citation format is "Louisiana Civil Code § RS 9:5630" (Louisiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Louisiana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Louisiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Louisiana attorney.

How does Louisiana § RS 9:5630 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Louisiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Louisiana.