Louisiana § RS 10:9-604 - Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures

Full text of Louisiana Louisiana Civil Code § RS 10:9-604 — Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ RS 10:9-604. Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures

(a)  Enforcement: personal and real property.  If a security agreement covers both personal and real property, a secured party may proceed:

(1)  under this Part as to the personal property without prejudicing any rights with respect to the real property; or

(2)  as to both the personal property and the real property in accordance with the rights with respect to the real property, in which case the other provisions of this Part do not apply.

(b)  [Reserved.]

(c)  Removal of fixtures.  Subject to the other provisions of this Part, if a secured party holding a security interest in fixtures has priority over all owners and encumbrancers of the real property, the secured party, after default, may exercise any of the rights the secured party has with respect to the fixtures consistent with this Part.

(d)  Injury caused by removal.  A secured party that removes or causes the removal of fixtures shall promptly reimburse any encumbrancer or owner of the real property, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury caused by the removal.  The secured party need not reimburse the encumbrancer or owner for any diminution in value of the real property caused by the absence of the goods removed or by any necessity of replacing them.  A person entitled to reimbursement may refuse permission to remove until the secured party gives adequate assurance for the performance of the obligation to reimburse.

(e)  Separate appraisal.  A secured party may demand separate appraisal of the fixtures to fix its interest in the receipts of the sale thereof in any proceeding in which the real property is sold pursuant to execution upon it by a mortgagee or other encumbrancer.

Acts 1989, No. 135, §8, eff. Jan. 1, 1990; Acts 2001, No. 128, §1, eff. July 1, 2001.

Source: official Louisiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Louisiana § RS 10:9-604

What does Louisiana Civil Code § RS 10:9-604 cover?

Section RS 10:9-604 ("Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures") is part of the Louisiana Civil Code, the codified statutory law of Louisiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Louisiana § RS 10:9-604?

A common citation format is "Louisiana Civil Code § RS 10:9-604" (Louisiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Louisiana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Louisiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Louisiana attorney.

How does Louisiana § RS 10:9-604 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Louisiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Louisiana.