Louisiana § RS 40:31.24 - Ex parte judicial order for custody; grounds; civil liability

Full text of Louisiana Louisiana Civil Code § RS 40:31.24 — Ex parte judicial order for custody; grounds; civil liability, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ RS 40:31.24. Ex parte judicial order for custody; grounds; civil liability

A.(1)  When the state health officer or his designee executes an affidavit specifying that, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a person is suffering from active tuberculosis, is in need of immediate treatment, and is a public health risk, any judge of a court of competent jurisdiction may order a person to be taken into protective custody and transported to a treatment facility for active tuberculosis for immediate treatment.

(2)  The affidavit shall include but need not be limited to the following information, as may apply:

(a)  Facts leading to the conclusion that the person is suffering from active tuberculosis and is a public health risk.

(b)  Facts showing that the person has been encouraged to seek treatment and is unwilling to seek such treatment or to comply with quarantined directly observed therapy, or both.

(c)  Facts showing that an inpatient facility for the treatment of active tuberculosis has verified the availability of space in the facility for placement.

B.  The order for protective custody shall be in writing, in the name of the state of Louisiana, signed by a judge of a court of competent jurisdiction, and effective for seventy-two hours from its execution.  The order shall include but need not be limited to the following information, as may apply:

(1)  The date and hour of issuance and the parish where issued.

(2)  The name of the person to be taken into custody or, if his name is not known, a designation of the person by any name or description by which he can be identified with reasonable certainty.

(3)  A description of the facts leading to a belief that the person is suffering from active tuberculosis, is in need of immediate care and treatment in an inpatient facility for the treatment of active tuberculosis, and is a public health risk.

(4)  A statement that the person shall be transported in accordance with the requirements of this Section by the sheriff or other law enforcement officer under the court's jurisdiction to an inpatient treatment facility for active tuberculosis.

C.  The date and hour that the person is taken into protective custody shall be written on the order.  Without delay and no more than twelve hours after being taken into protective custody, the person shall be delivered to the director of a treatment facility for active tuberculosis by the individual who has transported the person.  Upon arrival, the person may be admitted voluntarily or involuntarily.

D.  An official acting in good faith to order a person to be taken into protective custody and transported for examination and treatment in accordance with this Part shall not be civilly liable for damages to such person resulting from the official's action.

Acts 1995, No. 373, §1, eff. June 16, 1995.

Source: official Louisiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Louisiana § RS 40:31.24

What does Louisiana Civil Code § RS 40:31.24 cover?

Section RS 40:31.24 ("Ex parte judicial order for custody; grounds; civil liability") is part of the Louisiana Civil Code, the codified statutory law of Louisiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Louisiana § RS 40:31.24?

A common citation format is "Louisiana Civil Code § RS 40:31.24" (Louisiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Louisiana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Louisiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Louisiana attorney.

How does Louisiana § RS 40:31.24 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Louisiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Louisiana.