Indiana § 5-16-5-1 - Withholding final payments; filing claims for payment; release of surety
Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 5-16-5-1 — Withholding final payments; filing claims for payment; release of surety, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 5-16-5-1. Withholding final payments; filing claims for payment; release of surety
Sec. 1. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, when a public work is performed under contract at the expense of the state or a commission created by law, the public body shall withhold final payment to the contractor until the contractor has paid to:
(1) all subcontractors;
(2) all suppliers of materials for material furnished;
(3) all labor employed in the public work; and
(4) all those furnishing any service in relation to or in connection with the public work;
all bills due and owing to the persons described in subdivisions (1) through (4) who have filed a claim under subsection (c).
(b) If there is not a sufficient sum owing to the contractor on the contract to pay all the bills, then the sum owing on the contract shall be prorated in payment of all the bills among the persons entitled to payment.
(c) A person claiming payment under this section must file with the public body a claim not later than sixty (60) days after the last labor is performed, the last material is furnished, or the last service is rendered by that person, as provided in section 2 of this chapter.
(d) If there is no dispute among the claimants, the public body shall pay all claims out of the funds due the contractor and take a receipt for each payment. The total of amounts paid under this subsection shall be deducted from the contract price.
(e) If there is a dispute among the claimants, the public body shall retain sufficient funds until the dispute is settled, the correct amounts are determined, and payment of those amounts shall be made as provided in subsection (d).
(f) Except for amounts required to be withheld under subsection (e) or as otherwise provided in this chapter, this chapter does not preclude a full, final, and complete settlement upon a contract with a contractor after thirty (30) days from the date of the completion and acceptance of the work as completed.
(g) The surety of a contractor may not be released until the expiration of one (1) year after the final settlement with the contractor.
Formerly: Acts 1911, c.173, s.1; Acts 1925, c.44, s.1; Acts 1931, c.168, s.1; Acts 1933, c.258, s.1. As amended by Acts 1981, P.L.57, SEC.10; P.L.75-2012, SEC.7.
Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 5-16-5-1
What does Indiana Code § 5-16-5-1 cover?
Section 5-16-5-1 ("Withholding final payments; filing claims for payment; release of surety") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Indiana § 5-16-5-1?
A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 5-16-5-1" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Indiana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.
How does Indiana § 5-16-5-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Indiana.