Indiana § 32-21-4-3 - Instrument of defeasance
Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 32-21-4-3 — Instrument of defeasance, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 32-21-4-3. Instrument of defeasance
Sec. 3. (a) This section applies when a deed:
(1) purports to contain an absolute conveyance of any estate in land; and
(2) is made or intended to be made defeasible by:
(A) a deed of defeasance;
(B) a bond; or
(C) another instrument.
(b) The original conveyance is not defeated or affected against any person other than the maker of the defeasance, the heirs or devisees of the maker of the defeasance, or persons having actual notice of the defeasance unless the instrument of defeasance is:
(1) a deed of defeasance or bond that is recorded in the manner provided by law within ninety (90) days after the date of the deed; or
(2) another instrument that:
(A) is in a form required by the deed;
(B) contains an accurate legal description of the estate in land;
(C) is dated;
(D) has been acknowledged before a notary public;
(E) has been made for consideration; and
(F) is recorded in the manner provided by law within ninety (90) days after the date of the deed.
[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-1-2-17.]
As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.6. Amended by P.L.1-2003, SEC.82; P.L.156-2005, SEC.1.
IC 32-21-5Chapter 5. Residential Real Estate Sales Disclosure
32-21-5-1Applicability of chapter 32-21-5-2"Buyer" defined 32-21-5-3"Closing" defined 32-21-5-4"Defect" defined 32-21-5-5"Disclosure form" defined 32-21-5-5.5Repealed 32-21-5-6"Owner" defined 32-21-5-7Disclosure form; contents 32-21-5-8Owner prepared disclosure form 32-21-5-8.5Disclosures relating to property covered by governing documents of homeowners association 32-21-5-9Disclosure form distinguished from warranty 32-21-5-10Disclosure form; presentation required before acceptance of offer 32-21-5-11Owner liability for errors in form 32-21-5-12Matters arising after form delivered; requirement to disclose at settlement; unknown or unavailable information 32-21-5-13Disclosure of defect after offer accepted; buyer's right to nullify contract; return of deposits
Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 32-21-4-3
What does Indiana Code § 32-21-4-3 cover?
Section 32-21-4-3 ("Instrument of defeasance") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Indiana § 32-21-4-3?
A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 32-21-4-3" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Indiana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.
How does Indiana § 32-21-4-3 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Indiana.