Indiana § 22-11-18-3.5 - Dwellings; installation of smoke detectors
Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 22-11-18-3.5 — Dwellings; installation of smoke detectors, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 22-11-18-3.5. Dwellings; installation of smoke detectors
Sec. 3.5. (a) This section only applies to dwellings.
(b) A rule or an ordinance is not voided or limited by this section if the rule or ordinance:
(1) applies to an occupied dwelling; and
(2) is at least as stringent as the requirements of this section.
(c) A dwelling must have at least one (1) functional smoke detector installed as follows:
(1) According to the manufacturer's instructions.
(2) Outside of each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms.
(3) On the ceiling or a wall not less than four (4) inches or more than twelve (12) inches from the ceiling. However, a smoke detector may not be recessed into a ceiling.
(4) On each additional story of the dwelling, including basements, cellars, and habitable attics. Unless there is a door between levels in dwellings with split levels, a smoke detector must be installed only on the upper level if the lower level is less than one (1) full story below the upper level.
(d) All smoke detectors must be:
(1) battery operated or hard wired into the dwelling's electrical system;
(2) accessible for servicing and testing; and
(3) maintained and at least one (1) time every six (6) months tested by the occupant to ensure that the smoke detector is in operational condition.
(e) Each owner or the manager or rental agent of the owner is responsible for:
(1) the installation of a required smoke detector; and
(2) the replacement and repair of a required smoke detector within seven (7) working days after the owner, manager, or rental agent is given written notification of the need to replace or repair the smoke detector.
(f) A person may not tamper with or remove a smoke detector except when necessary for maintenance purposes.
(g) A unit (as defined in IC 36-1-2-23) may adopt an ordinance concerning dwellings that:
(1) includes more stringent or detailed requirements than those set forth in this chapter; and
(2) does not conflict with this chapter.
As added by P.L.176-1991, SEC.4.
Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 22-11-18-3.5
What does Indiana Code § 22-11-18-3.5 cover?
Section 22-11-18-3.5 ("Dwellings; installation of smoke detectors") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Indiana § 22-11-18-3.5?
A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 22-11-18-3.5" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Indiana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.
How does Indiana § 22-11-18-3.5 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Indiana.