Indiana § 12-15-16-1 - Disproportionate share provider status
Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 12-15-16-1 — Disproportionate share provider status, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12-15-16-1. Disproportionate share provider status
Sec. 1. (a) A provider that is an acute care hospital licensed under IC 16-21, a state mental health institution under IC 12-24-1-3, or a private psychiatric institution licensed under IC 12-25 is a disproportionate share provider if the provider meets either of the following conditions:
(1) The provider's Medicaid inpatient utilization rate is at least one (1) standard deviation above the mean Medicaid inpatient utilization rate for providers receiving Medicaid payments in Indiana. However, the Medicaid inpatient utilization rate of providers whose low income utilization rate exceeds twenty-five percent (25%) must be excluded in calculating the statewide mean Medicaid inpatient utilization rate.
(2) The provider's low income utilization rate exceeds twenty-five percent (25%).
(b) An acute care hospital licensed under IC 16-21 is a municipal disproportionate share provider if the hospital:
(1) has a Medicaid utilization rate greater than one percent (1%); and
(2) is established and operated under IC 16-22-2 or IC 16-23.
(c) A community mental health center:
(1) that is identified in IC 12-29-2-1;
(2) for which a county provides funds under:
(A) IC 12-29-1-7(b) before January 1, 2004; or
(B) IC 12-29-2 after December 31, 2018;
or from other county sources; and
(3) that provides inpatient services to Medicaid patients;
is a community mental health center disproportionate share provider if the community mental health center's Medicaid inpatient utilization rate is greater than one percent (1%).
(d) A disproportionate share provider under IC 12-15-17 must have at least two (2) obstetricians who have staff privileges and who have agreed to provide obstetric services under the Medicaid program. For a hospital located in a rural area (as defined in Section 1886 of the Social Security Act), an obstetrician includes a physician with staff privileges at the hospital who has agreed to perform nonemergency obstetric procedures. However, this obstetric service requirement does not apply to a provider whose inpatients are predominantly individuals less than eighteen (18) years of age or that did not offer nonemergency obstetric services as of December 21, 1987.
(e) The determination of a provider's status as a disproportionate share provider under this section shall be based on utilization and revenue data from the most recent year for which an audited cost report from the provider is on file with the office.
(f) Except as provided in section 7.3 of this chapter, no payments shall be made to disproportionate share hospitals for any state fiscal year for which the state directed payment program under IC 16-21-10-8.5 is in effect.
[Pre-1992 Revision Citation: 12-1-7-60(a).]
As added by P.L.2-1992, SEC.9. Amended by P.L.27-1992, SEC.12; P.L.277-1993(ss), SEC.71; P.L.126-1998, SEC.6; P.L.113-2000, SEC.5; P.L.78-2004, SEC.8; P.L.123-2008, SEC.1; P.L.76-2018, SEC.2; P.L.216-2025, SEC.3.
Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 12-15-16-1
What does Indiana Code § 12-15-16-1 cover?
Section 12-15-16-1 ("Disproportionate share provider status") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Indiana § 12-15-16-1?
A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 12-15-16-1" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Indiana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.
How does Indiana § 12-15-16-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Indiana.