Indiana § 31-12-1-16 - Court of record
Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 31-12-1-16 — Court of record, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 31-12-1-16. Court of record
Sec. 16. (a) This section does not apply to counseling proceedings, interviews, conferences, and communications that are confidential under section 14 of this chapter.
(b) A domestic relations court established under this chapter is a court of record and all proceedings in the court must be of record.
[Pre-1997 Recodification Citation: 31-1-23-12.]
As added by P.L.1-1997, SEC.4.
IC 31-12-1.5Chapter 1.5. Other Domestic Relations Courts
31-12-1.5-1Determination of necessity to establish court 31-12-1.5-2Designation of judges; sessions of court 31-12-1.5-3Designation of court 31-12-1.5-4Jurisdiction; supplemental powers 31-12-1.5-5Absence or inability of judge to perform duties; appointment of substitute 31-12-1.5-6Application of domestic relations courts provisions 31-12-1.5-7Domestic relations counseling appointments
IC 31-12-1.5-1Determination of necessity to establish court Sec. 1. (a) This chapter applies in a judicial circuit in which a majority of the judges of the circuit and superior courts determine that:
(1) the social conditions of the county; and
(2) the number of domestic relations cases in the courts;
make the procedures described in IC 31-12-1 necessary for the full and proper consideration of domestic relations cases.
(b) The judges shall make the determination described in subsection (a) annually in January.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-2Designation of judges; sessions of court Sec. 2. If the judges of a judicial circuit make the determination described in section 1 of this chapter, the judges shall designate by joint order one (1) or more of the judges in the judicial circuit to hear cases under this chapter. A judge designated under this section may hold as many sessions each week as are necessary for the prompt disposition of the court's business.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-3Designation of court Sec. 3. A court exercising the jurisdiction described in section 2 of this chapter may be designated as a domestic relations court.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-4Jurisdiction; supplemental powers Sec. 4. A court designated as a domestic relations court under section 3 of this chapter has the jurisdiction and special powers described in IC 31-12-1-4. A court designated as a domestic relations court under this chapter, IC 31-12-1, or IC 31-12-2 retains jurisdiction to hear any type of case the court had jurisdiction to hear before the court was designated as a domestic relations court.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-5Absence or inability of judge to perform duties; appointment of substitute Sec. 5. (a) If a judge appointed to act as judge of the domestic relations court is:
(1) on vacation;
(2) absent; or
(3) for any reason unable to perform the judge's duties;
a majority of the judges of the superior and circuit courts may appoint another of the judges to act as judge of the domestic relations court during that period.
(b) A judge appointed under subsection (a) has all the powers and authority of the regularly presiding judge of the domestic relations court.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-6Application of domestic relations courts provisions Sec. 6. IC 31-12-1-6 through IC 31-12-1-16 apply to a domestic relations court established under this chapter.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-1.5-7Domestic relations counseling appointments Sec. 7. (a) The judges of the circuit and superior courts may appoint:
(1) a director of domestic relations counseling; or
(2) at least one (1) counselor under this chapter or under IC 31-12-1.
(b) A counselor described in subsection (a)(2) or the organization led by the director described in subsection (a)(1) is designated as a domestic relations counseling bureau.
As added by P.L.80-2006, SEC.2.
IC 31-12-2Chapter 2. Establishment of Domestic Relations Counseling Bureau in Certain Counties; Provision of Counseling Services
31-12-2-1Application of law 31-12-2-2Creation 31-12-2-3Order compelling party to cooperate in counseling services 31-12-2-4Actions and proceedings in which counseling services shall be provided; referrals 31-12-2-5Appointment of referees, counselors, assistants, clerks, and other personnel; compensation; expenses 31-12-2-6Duties of bureau 31-12-2-7Counseling service not condonation of acts constituting grounds for divorce or dissolution of marriage 31-12-2-8Private counseling proceedings; confidential communications 31-12-2-9Majority decision of judges 31-12-2-10Rules; special orders 31-12-2-11Gifts and donations 31-12-2-12Incorporation of records and property of marriage counseling service into bureau's service
Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 31-12-1-16
What does Indiana Code § 31-12-1-16 cover?
Section 31-12-1-16 ("Court of record") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Indiana § 31-12-1-16?
A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 31-12-1-16" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Indiana law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.
How does Indiana § 31-12-1-16 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
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