Indiana § 23-1-22-4 - Procedures regulating transactions resulting in change of control

Full text of Indiana Indiana Code § 23-1-22-4 — Procedures regulating transactions resulting in change of control, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 23-1-22-4. Procedures regulating transactions resulting in change of control

Sec. 4. (a) In addition to any other provision contained in its articles of incorporation or bylaws or authorized by any other provision of this article, a corporation may establish one (1) or more procedures by which it regulates transactions that would, when consummated, result in a change of control of such corporation.

(b) For purposes of this section and any procedure established under this section, "control" means:

(1) for any corporation having one hundred (100) or more shareholders, the beneficial ownership, or the direct or indirect power to direct the voting, of no less than ten percent (10%) of the voting shares of a corporation's outstanding voting shares; and

(2) for any corporation having fewer than one hundred (100) shareholders, the beneficial ownership, or the direct or indirect power to direct the voting, of no less than fifty percent (50%) of the voting shares of the corporation's outstanding voting shares.

(c) A procedure established under this section may be adopted:

(1) in a corporation's original articles of incorporation or bylaws;

(2) by amending the articles of incorporation; or

(3) notwithstanding that a vote of the shareholders would otherwise be required by any other provision of this article or the articles of incorporation for the adoption or implementation of all or any portion of the procedure, by amending the bylaws.

As added by P.L.149-1986, SEC.6.

Source: official Indiana text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Indiana § 23-1-22-4

What does Indiana Code § 23-1-22-4 cover?

Section 23-1-22-4 ("Procedures regulating transactions resulting in change of control") is part of the Indiana Code, the codified statutory law of Indiana. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Indiana § 23-1-22-4?

A common citation format is "Indiana Code § 23-1-22-4" (Indiana). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Indiana law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Indiana official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Indiana attorney.

How does Indiana § 23-1-22-4 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Indiana can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Indiana.