Illinois § 9-106

Full text of Illinois Illinois Compiled Statutes § 9-106, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 9-106.

Pleadings and evidence. On complaint by the party or parties entitled to the possession of such premises being filed in the circuit court for the county where such premises are situated, stating that such party is entitled to the possession of such premises (describing the same with reasonable certainty), and that the defendant (naming the defendant) unlawfully withholds the possession thereof from him, her or them, the clerk of the court shall issue a summons. The defendant may under a general denial of the allegations of the complaint offer in evidence any matter in defense of the action. Except as otherwise provided in Section 9-120, no matters not germane to the distinctive purpose of the proceeding shall be introduced by joinder, counterclaim or otherwise. However, a claim for rent may be joined in the complaint, and judgment may be entered for the amount of rent found due. (Source: P.A. 90-360, eff. 1-1-98.) (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 104-317) Sec. 9-106. Pleadings and evidence. (a) On complaint by the party or parties entitled to the possession of such premises being filed in the circuit court for the county where such premises are situated, stating that such party is entitled to the possession of such premises (describing the same with reasonable certainty), and that the defendant (naming the defendant) unlawfully withholds the possession thereof from him, her or them, the clerk of the court shall issue a summons. (b) A complaint may not name a minor as a defendant. As used in this Section, "minor" means a person under the age of 18, unless that person has been ordered emancipated under the Emancipation of Minors Act and has the rights and responsibilities of a mature minor under of the Emancipation of Minors Act. (c) A complaint that names a defendant who is a minor at the time of filing shall be dismissed in its entirety against all defendants. Any action dismissed under this Section shall be immediately sealed under Section 9-121. (d) In addition to any other remedies available to the minor, a minor who is willfully and wantonly named as a defendant in violation of this Section is entitled to reasonable attorney's fees, actual damages, and liquidated damages in the amount of $1,000. (e) Nothing in this Section prohibits a party from refiling an action against any defendants who otherwise may be properly named. Upon dismissing the case under this Section, the court may not waive any fees associated with refiling the action against defendants that are otherwise properly named. (f) The defendant may under a general denial of the allegations of the complaint offer in evidence any matter in defense of the action. Except as otherwise provided in Section 9-120, no matters not germane to the distinctive purpose of the proceeding shall be introduced by joinder, counterclaim or otherwise. However, a claim for rent may be joined in the complaint, and judgment may be entered for the amount of rent found due. (Source: P.A. 104-317, eff. 1-1-26.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Illinois § 9-106

What does Illinois Compiled Statutes § 9-106 cover?

Section 9-106 is part of the Illinois Compiled Statutes, the codified statutory law of Illinois. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Illinois § 9-106?

A common citation format is "Illinois Compiled Statutes § 9-106" (Illinois). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Illinois law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Illinois official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Illinois attorney.

How does Illinois § 9-106 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Illinois can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Illinois.