Idaho § 9-411 - Secondary evidence of writings - When admissible

Full text of Idaho Idaho Statutes § 9-411 — Secondary evidence of writings - When admissible, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 9-411. Secondary evidence of writings - When admissible

There can be no evidence of the contents of a writing other than the writing itself, except in the following cases:

1. When the original has been lost or destroyed; in which case proof of the loss or destruction must first be made.

2. When the original is in the possession of the party against whom the evidence is offered, and he fails to produce it after reasonable notice.

3. When the original is a record or other document in the custody of a public officer.

4. When the original has been recorded, and a certified copy of the record is made evidence by this code or other statutes.

5. When the original consists of numerous accounts or other documents which cannot be examined in court without great loss of time, and the evidence sought from them is only the general result of the whole.

6. When the original consists of medical charts or records of hospitals licensed in this state, and the provisions of section 9-420 , Idaho Code, have been followed.

In the cases mentioned in subdivisions 3, 4 and 6, a copy of the original, or of the record, must be produced; in those mentioned in subdivisions 1 and 2, either a copy or oral evidence of the contents.

Source: official Idaho text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Idaho § 9-411

What does Idaho Statutes § 9-411 cover?

Section 9-411 ("Secondary evidence of writings - When admissible") is part of the Idaho Statutes, the codified statutory law of Idaho. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Idaho § 9-411?

A common citation format is "Idaho Statutes § 9-411" (Idaho). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Idaho law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Idaho official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Idaho attorney.

How does Idaho § 9-411 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Idaho can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Idaho.