Guam § 51102 - Authorization and Approval of Issuance, Terms and
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 51102 — Authorization and Approval of Issuance, Terms and, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 51102. Authorization and Approval of Issuance, Terms and
Conditions of Bonds of the Government for the Sole Purpose
of Achieving Debt Service Savings.
I Maga=lahen Guåhan [Governor of Guam]is authorized to
issue on behalf of the government of Guam one or more issues of
bonds of the government consisting of refunding bonds, subject to
the following requirements, limitations, terms and conditions,
which shall apply separately to each such issue of refunding
bonds:
(a) The issuance of the refunding bonds shall not cause
a violation of the debt limitation provisions of 48 USC 1423a
(§11 of the Organic Act of Guam).
(b) All obligations of the government to pay debt service
on, and the redemption price of, the prior bonds shall be
discharged concurrently with the issuance of the refunding
bonds. Thereafter, the prior bonds shall be payable solely
from and secured solely by an escrow established for such
purpose.
(c) The debt service savings resulting from the issuance
of the refunding bonds shall be not less than two percent
(2%); provided that such requirement shall not apply to
refunding bonds issued to refinance bonds issued pursuant to:
(i) Public Law No. 24-59, as amended, relating to
a loan made by the Bank of Guam to the Guam
Memorial Hospital Authority and
(ii) Public Law No. 25-72, as amended, relating to
a loan made by the Bank of Hawaii to the government
of Guam for the purpose of funding the voluntary
separation program.
(d) The aggregate amount of scheduled debt service on
the refunding bonds in each year to and including the final
maturity of the refunding bonds shall be less than or equal to
the maximum annual debt service on the prior bonds and the
final scheduled maturity date of such refunding bonds shall
be not more than five (5) years after the final scheduled
maturity date of the prior bonds.
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(e) The refunding bonds shall be payable from and
secured by all or any portion of the same source, or sources,
of revenues as the prior bonds refunded by the issue and the
amounts to be received under any financial contract entered
into under § 51105 of this Chapter, and shall not be payable
from or secured by any other source, or sources, of revenues,
except as may be authorized by statute. Any pledge or lien
on revenues or other monies authorized to be granted with
respect to the prior bonds refunded by the issue is hereby
authorized to be granted with respect to the refunding bonds.
If the prior bonds being refunded are general obligations of
the government, the refunding bonds shall be general
obligations of the government.
(f) If and to the extent that any refunding bonds are not
payable from and secured by the revenues of any autonomous
agency of the government that were pledged to secure the
related prior bonds, but are payable from and secured by a
pledge of revenues that would otherwise be deposited in the
General Fund, such autonomous agency shall pay to the
General Fund on the dates on which any moneys that would
otherwise be deposited in the General Fund are applied to pay
debt service on such refunding bonds an amount equal to the
lesser of (a) the amount of such moneys so applied to pay
debt service and (b) the amount of such autonomous agency
revenues available for such purpose.
(g) The proceeds of the refunding bonds may be used to
fund a bond reserve only:
(1) to the extent that moneys from any bond reserve
for the prior issue are transferred to the escrow from
which the prior bonds will be paid, and
(2) if the prior bonds had no bond reserve, in an
amount not greater than maximum annual debt service
on the related refunding bonds.
(h) The terms and conditions of the refunding bonds
shall be as determined by I Maga=lahen Guåhan [Governor
of Guam]by the execution of a certificate or indenture
authorizing the issuance of the bonds. The certificate or
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indenture shall contain terms and conditions that are
consistent with this Chapter, and shall include substantially
the same additional bond tests, rate covenants and other
covenants as were applicable with respect to the prior bonds.
(i) Any refunding bonds authorized by this Chapter shall
constitute valid and binding obligations of the government of
Guam. All officers charged by law with any duty in the
collection of any revenues from which debt service on the
issue will be payable shall do every lawful thing necessary to
collect the amount necessary for such purpose. The validity
of any such bonds shall not be affected by the validity or
regularity of any proceedings for the implementation of the
capital improvement projects funded by the prior bonds.
(j) Any appropriation of revenues or other moneys made
by the statute authorizing the issuance of the prior bonds is
hereby continued as an appropriation with respect to the
refunding bonds.
(k) Notwithstanding any substantive or procedural
provision of Chapter 6, Title 5, Guam Code Annotated, the
government of Guam waives immunity from any suit or
action in contract on the bonds authorized by this Chapter,
but does not waive sovereign immunity as to the personal
liability of elected officials and employees of the government
of Guam.
(l) The technical form and language of the refunding
bonds, including provisions for execution, exchange,
transfer, registration, paying agency, lost or mutilated bonds,
negotiability, cancellation and other terms, covenants or
conditions not inconsistent with this Chapter, and including
covenants relating to the collection of revenues, shall be as
specified in the certificate or indenture executed by I
Maga’lahen Guåhan [Governor of Guam] authorizing the
issuance of the refunding bonds. The certificate or indenture
may appoint one (1) or more trustees, or other fiduciaries
authorized to receive and hold in trust the proceeds of the
bonds and monies relating thereto, to protect the rights of
bondholders and to perform such other duties as may be
specified in the certificate or indenture. Trustees having
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possession or custody prior to November 20, 2001 of the trust
proceeds from the bond(s) being refunded shall remain as
trustees on refunding bonds without going through a new
procurement process. I Maga’lahen Guåhan [Governor of
Guam] is also authorized to execute, on behalf of the
government of Guam, any appropriate agreements,
certificates or other instruments relating to the bonds and the
sale of the bonds.
(m) I Maga=lahen Guåhan [Governor of Guam] is
authorized to enter into such contracts or agreements with
such banks, insurance companies or other financial
institutions as he determines are necessary or desirable to
improve the security and marketability of any issue of bonds
authorized by this Chapter. Such contracts or agreements
may contain an obligation to reimburse, with interest, any
such banks, insurance companies or other financial
institutions for advances used to pay principal of or interest
on the issue. Any such reimbursement obligation shall be
payable solely from the same sources as debt service on the
issue is payable, and any such advance, if necessary, shall be
treated as creating a reimbursement obligation issued to
refund the issue.
(n) No employee or elected official of the government
of Guam shall be individually or personally liable for the
payment of any amounts due on any bonds issued under this
Chapter, or for any other liability arising in connection with
the bonds; provided, however, that nothing in this Chapter
shall relieve any employee or elected official from the
performance of any ministerial duty required by law.
(o) 5 GCA § 50103(k) provides that agencies and
instrumentalities of the government of Guam shall issue
bonds and other obligations only by means of and through
the agency of the GEDA. No issue of bonds authorized by
this Chapter shall be sold until the Board of Directors of
GEDA has adopted a resolution approving the sale of such
issue.
(p) 5 GCA § 50103(k) also provides that GEDA shall
not sell any bonds without approval by I Liheslaturan Guåhan
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[Guam Legislature] of the terms and conditions of the
issuance of the bonds. I Liheslaturan Guåhan [Guam
Legislature] hereby approves the issuance, terms and
conditions of the bonds authorized by this Chapter.
Source: official Guam text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 51102
What does Guam Code Annotated § 51102 cover?
Section 51102 ("Authorization and Approval of Issuance, Terms and") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 51102?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 51102" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 51102 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.