Guam § 49001 - Revenue School Improvement Bonds.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 49001 — Revenue School Improvement Bonds., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 49001. Revenue School Improvement Bonds.
(a) Authorization of Issuance of Revenue School Improvement Bonds.
I Maga’lahen Guåhan is authorized to issue new bonds of the government
of Guam in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed Seventeen Million
Dollars ($17,000,000) to fund all or a portion of the capital outlay and
capital improvement projects described herein, and paying expenses
incurred in connection with the issuance of such new bonds; provided,
however, that the issuance of the new bonds shall not violate the debt
limitation provisions of 48 U.S.C. §1423a.
(b) Terms and Conditions Determined by Indenture. The terms and
conditions of the bonds shall be as determined by I Maga’lahi by the
execution of an indenture securing the bonds upon or before the issuance of
the bonds. The indenture shall contain such terms and conditions as are
consistent with this Section.
(c) Valid and Binding Obligation. To the extent that the debt limitation
provisions of 48 U.S.C. §1423a are not violated, any bonds authorized by
this Section shall constitute the valid and legally binding limited obligations
of the government of Guam payable solely from and secured by a pledge of
the revenues pledged pursuant to Subsection (d) of this Section.
(d) Pledge of Revenues; Not a General Obligation. There is hereby
established the School Improvement Fund, hereinafter known as the ‛SIF’.
Any and all revenues derived from the issuance of new and renewal licenses
issued by the Business License Branch of the Department of Revenue and
Taxation in Guam, and all fees and penalties collected by the Department of
Education, except as restricted by federal law, shall be deposited in the SIF.
All funds held in the SIF may be pledged to secure the repayment of any
bonds issued under this Section and to pay costs incurred in the issuance or
administration of the bonds. Any pledge made to secure the bonds shall be
valid and binding from the time the pledge is made. The revenues pledged
and thereafter received by the government of Guam or by any trustee,
depository or custodian shall be deposited in a separate account and shall be
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immediately subject to the lien of such pledge without any physical delivery
thereof or further act, and the lien of such pledge shall be valid and binding
against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise
against the government of Guam or such trustee, depository or custodian,
regardless of whether the parties have notice thereof. The indenture or
agreement by which such pledge is created need not be recorded. All such
fees and penalties, to the extent so pledged, are hereby continuously
appropriated for such purpose. The bonds shall not be, and shall state on
their face that they are not, general obligations of the government of Guam.
(e) Waiver of Immunity. Notwithstanding any substantive or
procedural provision of Chapter 6 of Title 5 of the Guam Code Annotated,
the government of Guam waives immunity from any suit or action in
contract on the bonds, but does not waive sovereign immunity as to the
personal liability of elected officials and employees of the government of
Guam.
(f) Form of Bonds; Covenants; Appointment of Fiduciaries. The
technical form and language of the bonds, including provisions for
execution, exchange, transfer, registration, paying agency, lost or mutilated
bonds, negotiability, cancellation and other terms or conditions not
inconsistent with this Section, including covenants relating to the
maintenance of revenues, shall be as specified in the indenture approved by
I Maga’lahi authorizing the issuance of the bonds. The indenture may
appoint one or more trustees or other fiduciaries authorized to receive and
hold in trust the proceeds of the bonds and revenues relating thereto, to
protect the rights of bondholders and to perform such other duties as may be
specified in the indenture. I Maga’lahi is also authorized to execute, on
behalf of the government of Guam, any appropriate agreements, certificates
or other instruments relating to the bonds, the sale of the bonds and payment
of the bonds being refunded. The indenture shall be subject to the approval
of I Liheslaturan Guåhan.
(g) Authorization for Credit Enhancement. I Maga’lahi is authorized to
enter into such contracts or agreements with such banks, insurance
companies or other financial institutions as he determines are necessary or
desirable to improve the security and marketability of the bonds issued
under this Section. Such contracts or agreements may contain an obligation
to reimburse, with interest, any such banks, insurance companies or other
financial institutions for advances used to pay principal or interest on the
bonds. Any such reimbursement obligation shall be payable solely from,
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and may be secured by a pledge of, the revenues described in Subsection (d)
of this Section.
(h) Use of Proceeds from the Sale of the Bonds. Proceeds from the sale
of the bonds shall be used solely to fund all or a portion of the projects
enumerated in Subsection (j) of this Section, and to pay expenses relating to
the authorization, sale and issuance of the bonds and the payment of the
bonds being refunded, including, without limitation, printing costs, costs of
reproducing documents, bond insurance premiums, underwriting, legal and
accounting fees and charges, fees paid to banks or other financial
institutions providing credit enhancement, costs of credit ratings, fees and
charges for execution, transportation and safekeeping of bonds, escrow
agent fees and other costs, charges and fees in connection with the issuance,
sale and delivery of the bonds and the payment of the bonds being refunded.
(i) No Personal Liability Except for Failure to Perform Ministerial
Duty. No employee or elected official of the government of Guam shall be
individually or personally liable for the payment of any amounts due on any
bonds issued under this Section, or for any other liability arising in
connection with the bonds; provided, however, that nothing in this Section
shall relieve any employee or elected official from the performance of any
ministerial duty required by law.
(j) Proceeds. The proceeds shall be expended for the following school
improvement projects:
(1) design, repair, renovation and reconstruction of facilities that
are part of public schools in Guam, inclusive of restrooms, classrooms,
cafeterias, labs and other such facilities as determined by the
Superintendent of Education, provided that no such work may be
performed on a facility that is not a school; and
(2) purchase and upgrading of school air conditioning systems,
school fire alarm and safety systems and classroom computers, as
determined by the Superintendent of Education.
(k) Alternative Financing. Should I Maga’lahi determine that an
alternative method of financing, including, but not limited to, a short term
debt, mortgage, loan, federally guaranteed loan or loan by an
instrumentality of the United States Federal Government will better serve
the needs of the school system and the people of Guam, I Maga’lahi is
authorized to pursue such financing by pledging the revenues detailed in
this Section, provided that the proceeds of such alternative financing shall
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be as authorized by this Section and provided further that any instrument of
such financing shall be subject to the approval of I Liheslaturan Guåhan
before execution.
(l) Assistance by GEDCA. The Guam Economic Development and
Commerce Authority shall provide such assistance as I Maga’lahi requires
or requests in fulfilling the purpose of this Section. Such assistance will be
provided without fee or compensation of any kind.
2009 NOTE: P.L. 28-045:10 (June 6, 2005) changed the name of the Department of
Education to the Guam Public School System. P.L. 30-050:2 (July 14, 2009) reverted
the name of the Guam Public School System to the Department of Education.
References to Guam Public School System have been changed to Department of
Education pursuant to P.L. 30-050:3.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 49001
What does Guam Code Annotated § 49001 cover?
Section 49001 ("Revenue School Improvement Bonds.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 49001?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 49001" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 49001 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.