Guam § 22425 - General Obligation Bonds for Certain Capital
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 22425 — General Obligation Bonds for Certain Capital, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 22425. General Obligation Bonds for Certain Capital
Projects, Including Certain Educational Facilities Projects,
and for Certain General Fund Expenses.
(a) Authorization of Issuance of General Obligation Bonds
for Capital Projects and General Fund Expenses. The Governor of
Guam is authorized to issue two (2) or more series of general
obligation bonds of the government of Guam in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed Two Hundred Ninety-Six Million
Dollars ($296,000,000) to undertake the capital projects
enumerated in subsection (m) of this Section, to provide for the
payment of the general fund expenses listed in subsection (m) of
this section and to pay expenses incurred in connection with the
issuance of such bonds; provided, however, that the issuance of
the bonds shall not cause a violation of the debt limitation
provisions of 48 U.S.C. 1423a (§ 11 of the Organic Act of Guam).
(b) Terms and Conditions Determined by Certificate. The
terms and conditions of the bonds shall be as determined by the
Governor by the execution of a certificate authorizing the issuance
of the bonds upon or prior to the issuance of the bonds; provided,
however, that such terms and conditions shall be consistent with
this Section, and that the bonds shall mature not later than
December 1, 2023 and shall bear interest at such rates and be sold
for such price or prices as shall result in a yield to the bondholders
not exceeding eight percent 8% per annum. The certificate of the
Governor shall separately designate the amount of each maturity
of bonds issued for each of the capital projects enumerated in
subsection (m) of this Section and for general fund expenses, but
shall also permit reallocation and redesignation of such bonds,
with approval from the Legislature.
(c) Valid and Binding General Obligation. Any bonds autho-
rized by this Section shall constitute the valid and binding general
obligations of the government of Guam. The government of Guam
pledges its full faith and credit for the punctual payment of both
principal of and interest on the bonds. There shall be collected
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annually in the same manner and at the same time as government
revenue for other purposes is collected, such sum as is required to
pay the principal of and interest on the bonds. All officers charged
by law with any duty in the collection of the revenues of the
government shall do every lawful thing necessary to collect such
sum. The validity of any such bonds shall not be affected by the
validity or regularity of any proceedings for the implementation
of the capital projects funded by the bonds or for the payment of
the general fund expenses funded by the bonds.
(d) Appropriations from the General Fund. There are hereby
appropriated from the General Fund such sums as will equal in
each year the amount of money necessary to pay the principal and
interest on such bonds.
(e) Additional Parity Bonds. Nothing in this Section shall be
construed to prevent the government of Guam from issuing, after
appropriate enabling legislation, other obligations of the
government secured by the general obligation of the government
on a parity with the bonds authorized by this Section.
(f) Waiver of Immunity. Notwithstanding any substantive or
procedural provision of Chapter 6 of Title 5, Guam Code
Annotated, the government of Guam waives immunity from any
suit or action in contract on the bonds, but does not waive
sovereign immunity as to the personal liability of elected officials
and employees of the government of Guam.
(g) Form of Bonds; Covenants; Appointment of Fiduciaries.
The technical form and language of the bonds, including
provisions for execution, exchange, transfer, registration, paying
agency, lost or mutilated bonds, negotiability, cancellation and
other terms or conditions not inconsistent with this Section,
including covenants relating to the collection of revenues, shall be
as specified in the certificate executed by the Governor
authorizing the issuance of the bonds. The certificate may appoint
one (1) or more trustees, co-trustees or other fiduciaries authorized
to receive and hold in trust the proceeds of the bonds and monies
relating thereto, to protect the rights of bondholders and to
perform such other duties as may be specified in the certificate.
The Governor is also authorized to execute, on behalf of the
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government of Guam, any appropriate agreements, certificates or
other instruments relating to the bonds and the sale of the bonds.
(h) Authorization for Credit Enhancement. The Governor is
authorized to enter into such contracts or agreements with such
banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions as he
determines are necessary or desirable to improve the security and
marketability of the bonds issued under this Section. Such
contracts or agreements may contain an obligation to reimburse,
with interest, any such banks, insurance companies or other
financial institutions for advances used to pay principal of or
interest on the bonds. Any such reimbursement obligation shall be
a general obligation of the government of Guam, and any such
adva2nce, if necessary, shall be treated as creating a
reimbursement obligation issued to refund the bonds.
(i) Use of Proceeds from the Sale of the Bonds. Proceeds
from the sale of the bonds shall be used solely to implement and
equip the capital projects enumerated in subsection (m) of this
Section, to pay general fund expenses listed in subsection (m) of
this section and which are otherwise appropriated by the
Legislature, to establish necessary reserves, and to pay expenses
relating to the authorization, sale and issuance of the bonds,
including, without limitation, printing costs, costs of reproducing
documents, bonds insurance premiums, underwriting, legal and
accounting fees and charges, fees paid to banks or other financial
institutions providing credit enhancement, costs of credit ratings,
fees and charges for execution, transportation and safekeeping of
bonds and other costs, charges and fees in connection with the
issuance, sale and delivery of the bonds. The fees charged by the
Guam Economic Development Authority for this bond issuance
shall be waived.
(j) No Personal Liability. No employee or elected official of
the government of Guam shall be individually or personally liable
for the payment of any amounts due on any bonds issued under
this Section, or for any other liability arising in connection with
the bonds; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall
relieve any employee or elected official from the performance of
any ministerial duty required by law.
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(k) University of Guam Bond Fund. There is hereby created,
separate and apart from other funds of the government of Guam,
a fund known as the “University of Guam Bond Fund” (the “UOG
Bond Fund”). The UOG Bond Fund shall not be commingled with
either the General Fund, the Current Fund of the University of
Guam, or any other fund of the government of Guam. The UOG
Bond Fund shall be held in an account or accounts at a Guam
financial institution or institutions separate and apart from all
other accounts and funds of the government of Guam. All tuition
revenues received by or on behalf of the University of Guam shall
be deposited in the UOG Bond Fund and shall be accounted for
and used periodically only for the following purposes and in the
following order:
(1) On a day when monies are remitted from the General
Fund to any trustee, co-trustee or paying agent for the bonds
to either pay the principal of and interest on the bonds issued
for the capital project described in subsection (m) item (5) or
to accumulate the amounts necessary to pay the principal of
or interest on said bonds, there shall immediately be
transferred from the University of Guam (UOG) Bond Fund
to the General Fund an amount equal to, but not in excess of,
the amount remitted from the General Fund. If the amount
so transferred is not sufficient to fully reimburse the
remittance, the amount of the deficiency shall be transferred
immediately as it becomes available in the UOG Bond Fund,
together with interest from the remittance date to the date of
transfer at a rate equal to the yield on the bonds. Such
transfers shall continue until November 15, 2018 or until a
date mutually agreed upon by the University of Guam and I
Maga’lahen Guåhan. Payments pursuant hereto made from
the UOG Bond fund shall be adjusted downwards to reflect
the interest rates of refinanced bonds if said interest rates are
lower.
(2) On the dates on which monies are transferred to the
General Fund pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (k)
of this Section, if such transfer is sufficient to fully reimburse
the General Fund (with interest, if required), the balance
remaining in the UOG Bond Fund shall be transferred to the
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Current Fund of the University of Guam to be utilized only
to implement the Physical Master Plan of the University.
Such tuition revenue collections shall not be pledged to
the payment of amounts due on the bonds, and this subsection
(k) may be amended at any time by subsequent act of the
Legislature. Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
prevent the government of Guam from issuing, after
appropriate enabling legislation, for the benefit of the
University of Guam, other general obligations of the
government secured by such tuition revenues on a parity with
the bonds authorized by this Section. In addition, nothing in
this Section shall be construed to prevent the University of
Guam from issuing, after appropriate enabling legislation,
revenue bonds or general obligations of the University of
Guam secured by such tuition revenues on a parity with the
bonds authorized by this Section.
(3) Notwithstanding Paragraphs (1) through (3) of this
Subsection (k), if the Board of Regent of the University of
Guam (University) elects to issue revenue bonds of the
University pursuant to Chapter 17 of Title 17 of the Guam
Code Annotated, tuition revenues received by or on behalf of
the University may be pledged as a first priority to secure the
payment of the obligations of the University with respect to
the revenue bonds, and may be used to pay such obligations
to create or replenish required reserves relating such revenue
bonds, and to pay expenses directly related to the issuance
and payment of such revenue bonds. In such event tuition
revenues shall be deposited, used and applied as provided in
the bond indenture, trust agreement or loan agreement
relating to such revenue bonds.
(l) Guam Educational Facilities Fund. There is continued in
existence, separate and apart from other funds of the government
of Guam, a fund known as the “Guam Educational Facilities
Fund” (the GEF Fund). The GEF Fund shall not be commingled
with the General Fund or any other fund of the government of
Guam. The GEF Fund shall be held in an account or accounts at
a Guam financial institution or institutions separate and apart from
all other accounts and funds of the government of Guam. All real
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property tax revenues received by or on behalf of the government
of Guam pursuant to § 24103, Title 11, Guam Code Annotated,
shall be deposited in the GEF Fund and shall be accounted for and
used periodically only for the following purposes and in the
following order:
(1) On the dates on which monies are remitted from the
General Fund to any trustee, co-trustee or paying agent for
bonds issued pursuant to this Section or pursuant to § 22435,
Chapter 22 of Title 5 Guam Code Annotated, for the purpose
of either (A) paying the principal of and interest on the bonds
designated as having been issued for the capital projects
enumerated in items (1), (2), (3), (4), (6), (7) and (8) of
subsection (m) of this Section, or paying the principal of and
interest on the bonds issued pursuant to § 22435, Chapter 22
of Title 5 Guam Code Annotated, or (B) accumulating the
amounts necessary to pay the principal of or interest on such
bonds, there shall be transferred from the GEF Fund to the
General Fund amounts equal to, but not in excess of, the
amounts remitted from the General Fund for such purposes,
and in the event that the amount so transferred on any such
date is insufficient to fully reimburse the amount so remitted,
the amount of the insufficiency shall be transferred as soon
thereafter as it becomes available in the GEF Fund, together
with interest from such remittance date to such date of
transfer at a rate equal to the yield on the bonds.
(2) On the dates on which monies are transferred to the
General Fund pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection (1)
of this Section, if such transfer is sufficient to fully reimburse
the General Fund, (with interest, if required), the balance
remaining in the GEF Fund shall remain in the GEF Fund and
shall only be appropriated by I Liheslatura for the purpose of
constructing, refurbishing, replacing and funding educational
facilities and to fund the operations of the Guam Community
College.
Such tax collections shall not be pledged to the payment of
amounts due on such bonds and this subsection (l) may be
amended at any time by subsequent act of I Liheslatura. Nothing
in this Section or § 22435 of Chapter 22 of Title 5 Guam Code
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Annotated shall be construed to prevent the government of Guam
from issuing, after appropriate enabling legislation, for the benefit
of the government of Guam, other general obligations or revenue
obligations of the government secured by said real property tax
revenues.
The repayment obligation of the University of Guam
described Title 5 GCA § 22425 (k) shall continue.
(m) The capital projects to be implemented and equipped
with the proceeds of the bonds authorized by this Section are as
follows:
Allocated
Capital Projects:
Amounts:
(1) High school located in Santa
Rita, Guam $76,000,000;
(2) Including a sewage treatment
plant, infrastructure and off-site
development, related to the
high school in Santa Rita, Guam $21,000,000;
(3) Elementary school located in
Tamuning, Guam $15,000,000;
(4) Elementary school located in
Astumbo, Dededo, Guam $15,000,000;
(5) Buildings at the University of
Guam as follows:
College of Arts and Sciences
Building; renovation and
addition to the Health Science
Building; Plant Maintenance
Building; Building II for the
College of Agriculture and Life
Sciences; College of Business
and Public Administration; Fine
Arts Building; and the Student
Center, $28,000,000;
(6) For the purchase of equipment
and furniture and the relocation $ 3,000,000;
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expenses for students during
construction of projects set out in
items (1), (3) and (4) of this
subsection (m), including
temporary classrooms,
(7) To the extent of any bond
proceeds not required for the
projects listed in Items (1)
through (6) of this Subsection
(m), any remaining balance other
than the portions designated to be
used for the Northern High
School, or to pay General Fund
expenses, may be applied to the
cost of:
(A) repairing or reconstructing
the Inarajan Elementary School;
(B) repairing or reconstructing
the earthquake-damaged Ordot-
Chalan Pago Elementary School;
(C) reconstructing the
earthquake-damaged gymnasium
and classrooms at Inarajan High
School;
(D) repairing and
reconstructing Upi Elementary
School;
(E) repairing or reconstructing
earthquake damage at any other
school;
(F) design and construction of
additional elementary schools in
Guam, subject to Subsection (n)
of this Section;
(G) needed infrastructure
improvements for schools;
(H) the completion of design
plans for the Northern High
School;
(I) the design, construction
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and renovation of facilities, and
capital improvement projects on
the existing campus of the
Guam Community College not
to exceed One Million One
Hundred Thousand Dollars
($1,100,000);
(J) The Department of
Education’s ten percent (10%)
local share, over and above the
approved FEMA funding, for the
architectural, engineering design,
construction and repair of the
Jose Rios Middle School
(formerly Piti Middle School)
from damage resulting from
Super Typhoon Paka and to add
an additional classroom for
Special Education needs;
(K) Perform feasibility
studies, pro forma cost
projections and other documents
necessary to justify and/or obtain
financing/leasing of additional
schools or education facilities;
(L) Replace two (2)
classrooms destroyed by fire at
L.P. Untalan Middle School;
(M) Repair, replace, and/or
modify air conditioners and air
conditioning electrical systems
for schools and repair of water
infrastructure at the school. The
Department of Education shall
evaluate the following options on
a school-by-school basis: (1) the
cost to repair the units and
electrical systems, (2) the cost to
replace the air conditioning
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systems with new systems, (3)
the cost to install single units in
each classroom, office or other
enclosed facility, (4) the cost to
add expansion units to existing
systems, (5) any combination of
the four (4) options herein and (6)
the recurring cost to operate and
maintain each of the four (4)
options herein. The Department
of Education shall conduct a
public hearing at each affected
school prior to engaging any firm
to supply systems, parts, or
perform repairs. Any system
purchased herein shall comply
with the comfort and air quality
standards set forth for Heating,
Ventilation and Air Conditioning
(HVAC) equipment as provided
for by Chapter 5 of the Federal
GSA’s Facilities Standards For
Public Buildings Service
(Revised November 2000 B PBS-
P100); and
(N) The Superintendent of the
Department of Education
(“DOE”), in consultation with the
Guam Education Policy Board
(“Board”) shall have the
authority and flexibility to
review, and if necessary,
reprogram such funds
appropriated herein to DOE, to
meet the needs of DOE, for
repair, renovation and upgrade of
public school facilities.
(8) To the extent of any bond
proceeds not required for the
projects listed in Items (A)
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through (F) of this Subsection
(m), any remaining balance, other
than the portions designated to be
used for the Northern High
School or to pay general fund
expenses, may be applied to the
costs of:
(A) repairing or reconstructing
the Inarajan Elementary School,
(B) repairing or reconstructing
the earthquake damaged Ordot-
Chalan Pago Elementary School,
(C) reconstructing the
earthquake damaged gymnasium
and classrooms at Inarajan High
School,
(D) repairing or reconstructing
Upi Elementary School,
(E) repairing or reconstructing
earthquake damage at any other
school,
(F) construction of additional
elementary schools in northern
Guam, subject to subsection (n) of
this Section,
(G) needed infrastructure
improvements for schools,
(H) the completion of design
plans for the Northern High
School, or
(I) other projects approved by
subsequent legislation.
(9) The aggregate principal amount of
bonds authorized to be issued to
provide for the payment of general
fund expenses is One Hundred
Fifteen Million Dollars
($115,000,000), the proceeds of
which to be used exclusively for
the purposes outlined below. The
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general fund expenses authorized
to be paid with the proceeds of
such bonds are income tax refund
payments, supplemental
retirement payments, transfer
payments to governmental
agencies, and vendor payments,
but in each case only to the extent
such expenses have been incurred
or previously obligated by the
government for goods, services,
and obligations rendered,
received, or incurred prior to May
15, 1995.
(n) Uniform Design of Projects. In utilizing the bond
proceeds authorized by projects set out in items (3) and (4) of
subsection (m) of this Section, in order to optimize funds and not
replicate services, a standard and uniform design for all elementary
schools, shall be employed in their construction, unless the
topography and size of the land for such a school prevents the use
of such a standard and uniform design. Such standard and uniform
designs shall be as energy efficient as is practical, and shall
conform to island styles.
(o) Head Start Classrooms. The elementary schools described
in items (3) and (4) of subsection (m) of this Section and whose
construction is to be funded by this Act shall include a minimum
of five (5) “Head Start” classrooms at each school.
(p) Selection of Participants. In view of the urgency for the
issuance of the bonds for the purpose of financing general fund
expenses and for the infrastructure related to the high school
located in Santa Rita, the Governor is hereby authorized to utilize
such method as he deems appropriate for the selection of all
participants in connection with the issuance and sale of those
bonds, including trustees, depositories, paying agents,
underwriters, counsel, any credit enhancement provider and any
other participants; provided, however, that such selection shall be
subject to any provision of law which requires bidding, other
competitive process, or any other procedure with respect to such
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selection, except that the Governor may limit the requests for
proposals for services associated with the issuance of the bonds to
those firms that have previously participated in bond issues for
Guam.
(q) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any
additional real property tax revenues received as a result of the
most recent valuation of real property due to commence during
the calendar years 2013 and 2014 is hereby continuously reserved,
subject to annual appropriation, in an amount not to exceed Eight
Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($8,500,000), from the
Guam Educational Facilities Fund in the amounts and for the
purposes set forth in this Subsection:
(1) The sum of One Million One Hundred Fifty-Eight
Thousand Two Hundred Eighty-Three Dollars ($1,158,283),
beginning in FY 2015, for the construction of the Student
Services Center and the Engineering Annex facility at the
University of Guam, as a source of payment to the University
of Guam Capital Improvements Fund for the purpose of
paying rental payments due under the lease-leaseback
agreements with the University of Guam Endowment
Foundation for a term of forty (40) years; including any
lease-leaseback agreements entered into in connection with
the interim financing;
(2) The sum of Two Hundred Seventy-eight Thousand
Nine Hundred Twenty-one Dollars and Fifty-two Cents
($278,921.52), beginning in FY 2014 for forty (40) years, for
the construction or renovation of Building 100 and the DNA
Laboratory at the Guam Community College;
(3) The sum of One Hundred Thirty-two Thousand
Fifteen Dollars ($132,015) to the Guam Public Library
System to hire a Guam Librarian at Ninety-three Thousand
Three Hundred Seventy-seven Dollars ($93,377), and a
Computer Analyst II at Thirty-eight Thousand Six Hundred
Thirty-eight Dollars ($38,638);
(4) The sum of One Million Seven Hundred Seven
Thousand Six Hundred Fifty-two Dollars ($1,707,652) to the
Guam Department of Education for the renovation or
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construction of a new Simon Sanchez High School.
(5) The sum of One Million Two Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($1,200,000) for rental payments under the lease and
the lease-back as described in Chapter 58D of Title 5, Guam
Code Annotated.
(6) other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this Subsection, eighty
percent (80%) of the remaining balance for rental payments
due under the lease-leaseback agreement with GDOE secured
for the renovation or construction of a new Simon Sanchez
High School, to include its athletic facilities, and other Guam
Department of Education public school facilities requiring
new construction, rehabilitation or maintenance;
(7) Early Childhood Program Fund. There is hereby
created, separate and apart from all other funds of the
government of Guam, a fund known as the “Early Childhood
Program Fund.” All monies received by or on behalf of the
government of Guam pursuant to § 22425(q)(8) of Title 5
GCA, shall be deposited in the Fund and used for early
childhood programs at the University of Guam, the Guam
Community College, or the Guam Department of Education.
The Fund shall not be commingled with the General Fund or
any other funds of the government of Guam, and it shall be
maintained in a separate bank account. All monies in the
Fund shall require legislative appropriation, and shall not be
subject to any transfer authority of I Maga’lahen Guåhan.
(8) other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this Subsection, 3.5% of the
remaining balance for the Early Childhood Program Fund, as
described in § 53101 of Title 17, Guam Code Annotated;
(9) other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this Subsection, 3.5 % of the
remaining balance for I Famagu’on-ta, Child Adolescent
Services Division of the Guam Behavioral Health and
Wellness Center, and Project Karinu. These funds shall not
be subject to I Maga’lahen Guåhan’s transfer authority.
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(10) other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2), (3) (4) and (5) of this Subsection, five percent
(5%) of the remaining balance to the Department of Revenue
and Taxation for the following:
(A) for maintenance support and sustainability of
real property data and system;
(B) for the five (5) year (quinquennial) property
tax revaluation as mandated by law;
(C) for enhancements, and technological
advancements related to software/hardware, and support
staff necessary to improve electronic services; and
(D) for other costs directly associated with
improving the efficiency of the real property tax system.
The Director of the Department of Revenue and
Taxation shall submit a report to I Maga’lahen Guåhan and
I Liheslaturan Guåhan on a monthly basis as to the
expenditures of the funds following the enactment of this
Act, detailing all transactions;
(11) other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) of this Subsection, five percent
(5%) of the remaining balance shall be lock boxed for the
procurement of a unified financial management information
system, as recommended by consensus from the Department
of Revenue and Taxation, the Department of Administration,
the General Services Agency, the Office of Public
Accountability, the Office of Technology, the University of
Guam, the Guam Community College, the Guam Department
of Education, and Guam Memorial Hospital Authority. This
amount shall be subject to legislative appropriation.
(12) Other than the portions designated to be used for in
Items (1), (2) (3) (4) and (5) of this Subsection, three percent
(3%) of the remaining balance shall be a source of funding
for island-wide school bus shelters. The Director of the
Department of Public Works shall submit a report to I
Maga’lahen Guåhan and I Liheslaturan Guåhan on a
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monthly basis as to the expenditures of the funds following
enactment of this Act, detailing all transactions.
(r) It is the policy of the Guam Legislature to ensure that the
projects enumerated in Subsection (m) of this Section are
completed. In this respect, the Guam Legislature gives its consent
and authorization to allow the transfer of funds between projects
contained in Subsection (m), Items 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 9. The Guam
Legislature shall be notified in writing prior to any transfer. This
Subsection shall take effect immediately.
(s) Interest earned on the bonds authorized by this Section
shall be used exclusively for the projects enumerated in
Subsection (m) of this Section.
(t) Authorization of Issuance of General Obligation Loans for
the Dededo Precinct and Crime Lab of the Guam Police
Department. I Maga’lahen Guåhan is authorized to borrow one
(1) or more general obligation loans of the government of Guam
in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed Seven Million
Dollars ($7,000,000) to undertake the cost of the design, plans and
construction of the Dededo Police Precinct at a cost not to exceed
One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00), and the cost of the design,
plans and construction of the Crime Lab at a cost not to exceed
Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000), and paying expenses incurred
in connection with the issuance and closing of such loans;
provided, however, that the incurring of the loans shall not cause
a violation of the debt limitations provision of Title 48 U.S.C.
Source: official Guam text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 22425
What does Guam Code Annotated § 22425 cover?
Section 22425 ("General Obligation Bonds for Certain Capital") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 22425?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 22425" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 22425 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.