Guam § 12127 - Estimated Billings.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 12127 — Estimated Billings., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12127. Estimated Billings.
Except as provided in § 12128 of this title neither the Guam
Waterworks Authority nor the Guam Power Authority may bill
consumers for consumption based upon estimated usage.
(a) All bills shall be rendered only upon actual
readings taken within no more than seventy (70) days of the
billing, provided, that regular bills are sent at approximately
thirty (30) day intervals, and further provided that effective
July 1, 1994, all meters shall be read at least every forty
(40) days unless the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) has
approved a billing plan to read the meters approximately
every two (2) months and estimate every other bill.
(b) All estimated bills shall clearly reflect that they are
based on estimated readings. After July 1, 1994, all
estimated billings permitted pursuant to this section and §
12128, Title 12, Guam Code Annotated, shall be allowed
only if the PUC has approved a comprehensive billing plan
permitting estimated readings as permitted by said sections,
and has established a formula for determining the estimated
bills and has established a formula to ensure that all under-
and over-estimated bills be fully adjusted for actual usage at
the next subsequent billing based on actual usage.
COL6/24/2021
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACT OF 2004
(c) If a utility fails to read a meter for more than
seventy (70) days, it can only charge the customer for actual
usage based upon consumption between the dates of a new
actual reading of the customer’s meter and a subsequent
timely reading to determine actual usage, and subsequent
timely readings thereafter.
(d) In the event of a natural disaster such as a typhoon,
earthquake, tidal wave or other natural disaster or unusual
circumstances, the Governor may by executive order,
extend this seventy-(70) day period for readings of the
utility in question, up to a period of one hundred twenty
(120) days, in increments of fifteen (15) days at a time, with
any subsequent orders signed at least three (3) days after the
previous order, which orders may not cumulatively extend
the time for billing beyond a total of one hundred twenty
(120) days from the date of the last billing.
This section shall not apply in any case where the utility proves
that there was fraud or tampering with the meter in question on
the part of the consumer or by an agent or employee of the
consumer, or where there is proof of fraud, collusion or
conspiracy by the consumer to pay less than the proper charges
to the utility concerned.
If the meter in question is inaccessible to the utility’s meter
readers as a result of the fault of the consumer, and the consumer
has been notified in writing of such inaccessibility, then this
section shall not apply and the utility can make estimated billings
until the meter is accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 12127
What does Guam Code Annotated § 12127 cover?
Section 12127 ("Estimated Billings.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 12127?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 12127" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 12127 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.