Guam § 12116 - Water and Sewer System Development Charge.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 12116 — Water and Sewer System Development Charge., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12116. Water and Sewer System Development Charge.
(a) The Guam Waterworks Authority (AGWA@) shall
establish and implement, subject to the prior approval of the
Commission in subsection (b), a water and sewer system
development charge schedule, which charges shall be assessed
on each user who is for the first time connecting property into
the Guam=s water or wastewater system, or to each builder if the
density of development on existing connection is increased. Such
charge schedule shall seek to recover the additional costs
associated with constructing, expanding, upgrading and repairing
water and wastewater facilities for such new users and
development, and shall take into account existing infrastructure
on the property, present and future user demands, requirements
for water and/or sewer services, and installation of infrastructure
to be done by the user or builder.
(b) Pursuant to its authority, the Commission shall
immediately begin proceedings to promptly establish and
approve the water and sewer system development charge
schedule for GWA.
(1) The Commission has the authority to adopt and
approve a charge schedule for GWA which complies with
Subsection (a) of this Section, including, a schedule which
shall be known as the Amortized System Development
Charge (ASDC) for residents who are constructing or
purchasing a single family dwelling intended for their
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personal residence and/or for immediate family members.
(A) Such charge shall be assessed at an initial
amount of no less than ten percent (10%) of the total
SDC charge due, and the remainder of the charge shall
be amortized over a period not to exceed fifteen (15)
years, in which the charge plus interest, at a rate
established by the Guam Public Utilities Commission,
is added to the monthly GWA billing for the dwelling
at a rate in which the total annually assessed charge
shall not exceed the initial charge; and provided, that
nothing herein shall limit the Commission’s authority
and jurisdiction to establish and approve General
Lifeline Rates for GWA, which may apply to the water
and sewer development charge schedule.
(B) The charge schedule shall be applied to users
and developers by GWA upon its adoption and
approval by the Commission, and no charges shall be
assessed prior to adoption and approval by the
Commission.
(2) ASDC Applicability. The ASDC shall not apply
to any commercial development involving the construction
of multiple residential units.
(3) ASDC Not Transferable. Should a homeowner
paying an ASDC decide to sell or transfer the property, on
which the ASDC applies, to a person who is not an
immediate family member or who qualifies for the ASDC
under this Chapter, then full payment of any balances owed
for the ASDC shall be paid prior to registration of the sale
and transfer of the property at the Department of Land
Management, and prior to the transfer of the original
owner’s water/wastewater account to the new owner and/or
occupant of the residence.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all
revenues generated by the water and sewer system development
charge schedule will be deposited into the Island Water and
Sewer Infrastructure Development Fund. Such funds shall be
administered by GWA. However, GWA shall file annually for
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Commission review and approval a full accounting of the
receipts and expenditures into and from the Fund with
appropriate details of the sources and expenditures into and from
the Fund.
(d) The Island Water and Sewer Infrastructure Development
Fund shall only be expended for costs associated with the
construction, expansion, upgrade, and repair of water and
wastewater facilities for users who are for the first time
connecting property into the Guam=s water or wastewater
system, or for builders if the density of development on existing
connection is increased.
(e) Fees due under the water and sewer development charge
schedule adopted by the Commission shall be paid to GWA prior
to the issuance of a building construction permit. Subsequent to
the adoption and approval of the charge schedule by the
Commission, no building construction permit shall be issued
without a certificate issued by GWA that all fees due under the
charge schedule have been paid, except that the Commission
shall develop and adopt a schedule for GWA customers qualified
for the ASDC that shall allow for the building construction
permit to be issued subsequent to payment of the initial charge.
(f) Any person may contest any proposed assessment for the
water and sewer development charge schedule made or
determined by GWA by filing with GWA a written protest at any
time prior to the issuance of a building construction permit.
(1) All protests shall be prepared in the form and
contain such information as GWA shall reasonably require,
and shall include a summary statement of the grounds upon
which the person relies and that person=s reasons for
disputing the assessment of GWA.
(2) GWA shall make a determination with respect to
the protest and, if required, make an adjustment to the
assessment within thirty (30) days of receipt of such protest.
(3) Persons dissatisfied with GWA=s determination
may file a petition with the Commission to review such
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determination within thirty (30) days of GWA=s
determination.
(g) Except as provided hereafter, each person who made a
voluntary contribution under Section 56119 of Title 5 of the
Guam Code Annotated shall be compensated to the extent the
amount contributed is greater than the charges that would apply
under the charge schedule approved by the Commission.
(1) Such persons shall be compensated the difference
through an abatement of business privilege taxes equal to
the differential.
(2) Persons seeking credits under this Subsection (g)
shall make an application to GWA within one (1) year of
the date of enactment of this Act, and GWA shall determine
the amount of any credit within ninety (90) days of its
receipt of the application.
(3) Persons dissatisfied with GWA=s determination
may file a petition with the Commission to review such
determination.
This Subsection shall not apply to persons who previously
received credits under Section 56119 of Title 5 of the Guam
Code Annotated.
(h) Except for voluntary contributions previously made, no
further assessments shall be collected or imposed by GWA or the
Commission under Section 56119 of Title 5 of the Guam Code
Annotated.
(i) Affordable Housing System Development Charge
(AHSDC).
(1) AHSDC For Persons Who Construct Their Own
Primary Residences. Any person who constructs, or causes
to construct, a home where said structure will be the
primary residence for themselves or an immediate family
member as defined by 4 GCA § 4108 (2) shall be charged
1.01% for water connections and 1.65% for sewer
connections of the actual cost to construct the home and
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purchase the land in the event the actual total cost is Two
Hundred Ten Thousand Dollars ($210,000) or less.
(A) GWA shall require reasonable proof to be
provided showing that the home will in fact be a
primary residence.
(B) The actual cost of a home includes the
purchase price of the land, if any, and all materials,
labor, and other amounts necessary for the single-
family dwelling that is constructed to fully comply
with the Guam Building Code.
(C) The AHSDC shall not apply to those persons
who construct, or cause to be constructed, homes that
do not meet the requirements of the Guam Building
Code, nor shall the charge apply to persons renovating
existing structures.
(D) GWA shall not provide water services to any
structure that does not fully comply with the Guam
Building Code.
(2) AHSDC For Persons Who Construct Affordable
Homes With Intent To Sell. Any person who constructs a
home which is to be sold, or is in fact sold, prior to initial
occupancy where the home costs Two Hundred Ten
Thousand Dollars ($210,000) or less, shall be charged
1.01% for water connections and 1.65% for sewer
connections of the value of the sale price of the home.
(A) The valuation shall include the purchase price
for the entire lot where the home is located.
(B) The valuation shall also include the actual
cost of a home, inclusive of all the materials, labor, and
other amounts necessary for a building to fully comply
with the Guam Building Code.
The AHSDC is not applicable to those persons or
developers who construct, or cause to be constructed, homes
that do not meet the requirements of the Guam Building
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Code, or where the total cost, pursuant to Subsection (3)
below, of the home and lot exceed $210,000.
(3) Proof of Cost/Valuation. In order to determine the
correct value of a home, the Guam Waterworks Authority
shall have the authority to require reasonable proof of such
value of the home, which includes, but is not limited to:
(A) a schedule of costs signed by an engineer,
contractor or architect licensed on Guam;
(B) purchase price of the land; and
(C) a complete breakdown of all costs involved in
the construction of the home to support the valuation
claimed, or proof of the purchase price of the home if
purchased.
An appraisal of the land is not required in the event the
land was not purchased. GWA may reject any claim not
reasonably founded or proven, or for failure to provide any
document requested by GWA in support of such claim of
valuation.
(4) Reevaluation. At least once every five years, the
Guam Waterworks Authority shall review the Median
Household Income for Guam, as published by the HUD
Median Income Statistic, and shall then adjust the total cost
threshold requirement of the AHSDC, set at $210,000,
accordingly.
2015 NOTE: Subsection designations in (b), (f), (g) and (i) were added
in accordance to the authority granted by 1 GCA § 1606.
(j) Timing of Payments Regarding System Development
Charges for Single Family Dwellings.
(1) Notwithstanding any other requirement of law, the
system development charge for all single family dwellings
may be paid at any time prior to initial occupancy.
(2) Developers of property who sell single family
dwellings are required to notify subsequent purchasers of
the need to pay system development charges prior to
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occupying the home, in the event an occupancy permit has
not issued or been applied for.
(3) GWA shall withhold water and sewer services
until the payment of any system development charge is paid
in full, aside from those persons who qualify for the
Amortized System Development Charge as described in §
12116.5(b).
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 12116
What does Guam Code Annotated § 12116 cover?
Section 12116 ("Water and Sewer System Development Charge.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 12116?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 12116" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 12116 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.