Guam § 12104 - Definitions.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 12104 — Definitions., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12104. Definitions.
The rules and definitions contained in this section shall be used in
interpreting the provisions of this Title.
(a) The present tense includes the past and future tenses; and the
future, the present.
(b) The masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter.
(c) The singular number includes the plural, and the plural
includes the singular.
(d) The word shall is mandatory and the word may is permissive,
unless otherwise apparent from the context.
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(e) Adjuster means any person who acts for or on behalf of an
insurer or an insured in determining and making settlement of the
amount payable to the insured for any loss or damage under a policy.
(f) Admitted in relation to a person, means entitled to transact
insurance business in Guam under the laws of Guam; nonadmitted, in
relation to a person, means not entitled to transact insurance business in
Guam under the laws of Guam.
(g) Advisory organization means every person, other than an
admitted insurer, who prepares policy forms or makes underwriting
rules, or who collects and furnishes loss or expense statistics or other
statistical information and data and acts in an advisory, as distinguished
from a rate making, capacity. No duly authorized attorney-at-law acting
in the usual course of his profession shall be deemed an advisory
organization.
(h) Agent means both general agent and sub-agent, unless
otherwise apparent from the context
(i) Alien means organized under the laws of any government other
than Guam or the United States or any political subdivision thereof,
whether or not admitted.
(j) Broker means a person who, for compensation and on behalf of
another person, transacts insurance business other than as insurer,
general agent, sub-agent or solicitor.
(k) Certificate means the Certificate of Authority required of an
insurer to transact insurance business in Guam.
(l) >Department= means the Department of Revenue and Taxation.
(n) Domestic means organized under the laws of Guam, whether
or not admitted.
(o) Foreign means not organized under the laws of Guam, but
organized under the laws of the United States or any political
subdivision thereof, whether or not admitted.
(p) General Agent means a person authorized by an insurer to
countersign, issue and deliver new policies, to accept service of process
on behalf of the insurer, and vested with full authority to consummate a
contract of insurance and to transact all other necessary business of the
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insurer in Guam. [Gordon Mailloux Enterprises, Inc. v. Fireman's Ins.
Co. (1966), 366 F.2d. 740.]
(q) Insurance is a contract whereby one undertakes to indemnify
another against loss, damage, or liability arising from contingent or
unknown events.
(r) Insurer means the person who undertakes to indemnify another
by insurance; insured means the person so indemnified.
(s) Issue means to write, renew, execute, effect or other- wise enter
into a contract of insurance.
(t) Paid-in capital or Capital paid-in means the lower of the
following amounts:
(1) The value of an insurer's assets in excess of the sum of its
liabilities for losses reported, expenses, taxes, and all other
indebtedness and reinsurance of outstanding risks as provided by
law;
(2) The aggregate par value of an insurer's issued shares of
stock, including treasury shares.
For the purpose of computing paid in capital or capital, paid
in, shares of stock are not considered as liabilities.
(u) Person means any person, association, organization,
partnership, business trust, or corporation.
(v) Policy means the written instrument in which a contract of
insurance is set forth.
(w) Political subdivision in reference to the United States, means
any State, the District of Columbia, any territory, possession, or
commonwealth belonging to or part of the United States.
(x) Rating bureau means every person, other than an admitted
insurer, who has as his object or purpose the making of rates, rating
plans or rating systems.
(y) Reinsurance means the insurance ceded and accepted between
two insurers one of whom has effected the direct insurance.
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(z) Signature includes a mark when the signer or subscriber cannot
write, provided his name is written near the mark by a witness who also
signs the instrument together with a second witness.
(aa) Solicitor means a person authorized by either the insurer or its
general agent or a sub-agent to act as its representative but whose duties
and authority are confined merely to soliciting insurance and aiding in
the preparation of applications for insurance.
(bb) Sub-agent means a person authorized by either the insurer or
its general agent to solicit applications, receive proposals, receive
premiums, deliver policies, and to make contracts of insurance. The
receipt by a sub-agent of any premiums shall bind the insurer on the
contract of insurance for that period of time covered by the premium
payment.
(cc) Transact means, when applied to insurance, solicitation,
negotiations preliminary to execution, execution or transaction
subsequent to execution, or a contract of insurance or matters
appertaining thereto.
(dd) United States means its entire system and group of political
jurisdictions including the States, the District of Columbia, territories,
possessions, or commonwealths.
(ee) Writing means any form of recorded message capable of
comprehension by ordinary visual means.
(ff) Board= means the Banking and Insurance Board.
(gg) Commissioner means the Commissioner of Banking and
Insurance.
(hh) Office means the office of the Commissioner of Banking and
Insurance.
(ii) Air Ambulance Service means the emergency and non-
emergency transportation of a doctor-qualified patient-candidate for
higher level care from Guam to another location by a legally authorized
air ambulance in which health care services, including advanced life
support services, are provided to the patient for the duration of such
transportation.
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(jj) Air Ambulance Services Membership Plan means a plan
contract between air ambulance services providers and members or
enrollees in which such providers provide air ambulance services for its
members or enrollees in exchange for an annual fee.
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 12104
What does Guam Code Annotated § 12104 cover?
Section 12104 ("Definitions.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 12104?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 12104" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 12104 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.