Guam § 1106 - General Powers and Duties of Director.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 1106 — General Powers and Duties of Director., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 1106. General Powers and Duties of Director.
As head of the Department, the Director:
(a) Shall administer the Department;
(b) Shall exercise and discharge the powers and duties
of the Department through such divisions or other
organizational units as he may establish pursuant to this
Chapter or as otherwise provided by law;
(c) Shall enforce the provisions of this Chapter and of
any other laws imposing any power, duty or function upon
the Department;
(d) May, after notice and opportunity to be heard, make,
amend, or repeal substantive or procedural rules and
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regulations of general application that he may deem
necessary or appropriate to carry out the powers and duties
vested in him or in the Department; such rules and
regulations shall be sent to the Governor, and upon his
approval and promulgation by Executive order, shall have the
force and effect of law;
(e) May formulate and adopt rules necessary or proper
for the internal administration of the Department;
(f) Shall cause proper investigations or inspections to be
made of all matters proscribed by this Chapter and by any
other laws within the jurisdiction of the Department;
(g) May require any employer, or his agent, who is
affected by a law within the jurisdiction of the Department,
to submit full and correct statements in writing, including
sworn statements with respect to wages, hours, names,
addresses, and such other information pertaining to his
employees and their employment as the Director may deem
necessary or appropriate;
(h) Shall institute, or cause to be instituted, such legal
proceedings as may be necessary properly to carry out any of
his powers or duties;
(i) Shall inquire into the causes of injuries arising out of
and in the course of employment, and advance measures for
the prevention of such injuries and for the improvement of
sanitary conditions in places of employment;
(j) Shall encourage, promote, and develop occupational
training opportunities for the citizens of Guam;
(k) May investigate the condition or status of aliens
relative to their employment, and shall ensure compliance
with all applicable Guam and federal laws regarding the
employment of aliens.
(1) To facilitate the investigation, employers shall
ensure that all alien workers at a worksite possess some
form of valid, government issued picture identification
to include, but not limited to: a passport, a Guam or
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state-issued driver’s license, or an employment
authorization card; and the Director or his authorized
representative may request such identification
documents from any alien worker at a place of work on
Guam. If a worker’s immigration status is in question,
the Department may temporarily detain such individual
on site so that the Department can verify the worker’s
status with federal immigration officials.
(2) Should an inspection of a worksite determine
that an alien(s) who does not possess lawful work status
is being employed at a place of work on Guam, the
employer shall be served a notice of violation (or
citation) which details the violation, and shall be subject
to licensing sanctions including: suspension or
revocation of their business license, and/or license
sanction fees. The respondent (employer) may request
an administrative hearing. Said request for a hearing
must be received in writing by the Department within
fifteen (15) calendar days from the date of receipt of a
notice of violation (or citation). Notwithstanding § 9220
of Title 5 GCA, Article 2, Chapter 9, the hearing shall
be conducted by the Director, who shall be the hearing
officer. The hearing process shall be subject to the
procedures of Chapter 9 Title 5 of the Guam Code
Annotated; and any notice of violation (or citation)
served pursuant to this Section shall fulfill the
requirements of § 9202 of the same. The Office of the
Attorney General shall assist in providing advice to the
Director/hearing officer when matters of law arise. In
the event that the Director/hearing officer affirms that
the notice of violation (or citation) is valid, or if no
hearing is requested in writing within fifteen (15) days
from the date on the notice of violation the respondent
shall be subject to the following:
(A) First Offense: For the first offense, the
employer shall be subject to a license sanction fee
of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) per worker
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without lawful status found to be employed at the
worksite inspected, and suspension of the
employer’s license to do business on Guam may be
recommended. The Director may refer the matter
to the appropriate licensing entity with the
recommendation to suspend the employer’s license
to do business on Guam for a period of up to thirty
(30) days, or until the employer pays all license
sanction fees levied for a first offense of this
Section.
(B) Second Offense: In the instance of a
second offense, defined as any violation of this
Section not on the same day as the date noted on
the first notice of violation (or citation), but within
one year of the date noted on the first notice of
violation (or citation), the employer shall be subject
to a license sanction fee of Two Thousand Dollars
($2,000.00) per worker without lawful status found
to be employed at the worksite inspected, and
suspension of the employer’s license to do business
on Guam may be recommended. The Director may
refer the matter to the appropriate licensing entity
with the recommendation to suspend the
employer’s license to do business on Guam for a
period of up to sixty (60) days, or until the
employer pays all license sanction fees levied for a
second offense of this Section.
(C) Third Offense: In the instance of a third
offense, defined as any violation of this Section not
on the same day as the date noted on the second
notice of violation (or citation), but within one year
of the date noted on the second notice of violation
(or citation), the employer’s license to do business
on Guam shall be revoked by the appropriate
licensing authority immediately upon the receipt of
findings of the Director.
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(D) During the appeal, the respondent
(employer) who is served the notice of violation
may establish an affirmative defense against the
licensing sanctions imposed pursuant to this
Section, if the employer has complied in good faith
with the federal I-9 process to determine an alien’s
lawful work status prior to hire.
(3) In the event of a violation of this Section, if the
employer of an alien worker without lawful work status
is not readily identifiable, the prime contractor at a job
site whose name appears on the building permit, or the
owner named on the business license of the
establishment inspected shall be liable for the licensing
sanctions administered pursuant to this Section.
(4) The Department’s Alien Labor Processing and
Certification Division shall have all necessary
enforcement and investigative powers needed to enforce
the provisions in this Section.
(5) Funds generated from § 1106(k)(2) shall be
deposited in the GDOL Manpower Development Fund,
and expended in accordance with the provisions of Title
22 GCA § 7118.1 (e).
(l) Shall promote friendly and cooperative relations
between employers and employees;
(m) May inquire into and report on the cause of all
strikes, lockouts, and other labor-management controversies
or disputes;
(n) Shall develop, implement, and promote
informational and educational programs to acquaint
employers, employees, and the public with the purposes and
provisions of all labor laws;
(o) Shall submit an annual report to the Governor of the
Department’s operations, and render such other reports as the
Governor shall requires or as may be required by law; and
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(p) Shall exercise and discharge such other powers and
duties as may be prescribed by this Chapter or by any other
law.
(q) Shall cause the posting of all job opportunities, for
which applications for temporary alien labor certification
have been submitted by employers, at each Mayor’s office by
transmitting appropriate job announcements electronically to
the email address of each Mayor’s office on Guam. A listing
of all Mayors’ offices’ email addresses, for the purposes of
this Subsection, shall be provided to the Department by the
Mayors Council of Guam.
Source: official Guam text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 1106
What does Guam Code Annotated § 1106 cover?
Section 1106 ("General Powers and Duties of Director.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 1106?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 1106" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 1106 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.