Guam § 43 - Theft by Receiving Stolen Property; Defined.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 43 — Theft by Receiving Stolen Property; Defined., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 43. Theft by Receiving Stolen Property; Defined.
(a) A person is guilty of theft if he intentionally receives,
retains or disposes of movable property of another knowing that it
has been stolen or believing that it has probably been stolen. It is
a defense to a charge of violating this Section that the defendant
received, retained or disposed of the property with intent to restore
it to the owner.
(b) Where the defendant is in the business of buying, selling
or otherwise dealing in property, proof that he obtained stolen
property without having made reasonable inquiry whether the
person from whom he obtained it has the legal right to sell or
deliver it, and that he obtained it under circumstances which
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should have caused him to make such inquiry, gives rise to an
inference that he obtained it knowing that it has been stolen or
believing that it has been probably been stolen.
(c) Any person or corporation which is in the business of
buying or selling gold, diamonds, coins, silver, or gems or jewelry
shall retain for a minimum of one (1) year after the last entry a log
book of all purchases made from on-island sources, indicating the
nature of the items bought, the name and address of the seller, the
price paid, and the date of purchase. In addition, in the case of
items purchased from a person not in the business of selling gold,
coins, diamonds, gems, silver, or jewelry, the purchaser shall
either take a picture of the seller, or shall obtain identification
from the seller containing a picture. The above records shall be
made available to law enforcement officers upon request.
(d) Any person or corporation which is in the business of
buying or selling gold, diamonds, coins, silver, or gems or jewelry
shall retain all items purchased on Guam from persons not
business licensed for the purpose of buying or selling gold,
diamonds, coins, silver, gems or jewelry for a period of seven (7)
days before selling, melting, destroying, or otherwise disposing of
such items purchased on Guam.
(e) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly purchase
gold, diamonds, jewelry, silver, gems or coins from any person
under the age of eighteen (18) years, provided that nothing herein
shall be construed as prohibiting the parent or guardian of a minor
child from selling gold, diamonds, jewelry, coins or gems
belonging to a minor child, on behalf of said child.
(f) Any person, corporation or entity who, as a substantial
part of a business, buys and sells used items, including copper
wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and other non ferrous metals, but
shall not include recyclable aluminum cans and including any
contractor who buys copper wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and
other non ferrous metals, but shall not include recyclable
aluminum cans, in the course of conducting his or her business,
shall retain, for a minimum of one (1) year form authorized by the
Chief of Police of all purchases of copper wire, bronze, brass,
aluminum and other non ferrous metals, but shall not include
recyclable aluminum cans from on-island sources, indicating the
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nature and a reasonable estimate of the size, shape, weight, and
length of the items bought, the name, signature and address of the
seller, the price paid, and the date of purchase, telephone number,
and shall obtain and maintain a copy of each seller’s identification
documents, including, but not limited to, a government driver’s
license, government identification card or passport, and a copy of
the registration certificate of the vehicles used to transport the
copper wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and other non ferrous
metals but shall not include recyclable aluminum cans, the name
of the employee representing the scrap metal business in the
transaction. The above records shall be made available to law
enforcement officers upon request. Copies of all completed forms
or paper of information required by this Section, immediately
upon purchase of the copper wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and
other non ferrous metals, but shall not include recyclable
aluminum cans, shall be immediately transmitted via email or by
facsimile transmittal to the Guam Police Department.
(g) Any person, corporation or entity who, as a substantial
part of a business, buys and sells used items, including copper
wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and other non ferrous metals but
shall not include recyclable aluminum cans, and including any
contractor who buys copper wire, bronze, brass, aluminum and
other non ferrous metals, but shall not include recyclable
aluminum cans, in the course of conducting his or her business,
who purchases said items from persons who do not have a
business license for buying or selling copper wire, bronze, brass,
aluminum and other non ferrous metals, but shall not include
recyclable aluminum cans, shall keep such items for a period of
seven (7) days before altering, selling, melting, destroying, or
otherwise disposing of said items purchased on Guam.
(h) Any knowing violation of Subsections (c), (d) or (e) of §
43.50 of Chapter 43 of Title 9 GCA shall be a misdemeanor upon
the first conviction of any such violation, and shall be a felony of
the third degree for any subsequent offense. Any violation of
Subsections (f) or (g) shall be a felony of the third degree. A third
conviction of any such violation shall require revocation of the
offender’’s business license.
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(i) Any violation of subsections (f) or (g), shall be
punishable by a term of one (1) to five (5) years in prison, a fine
of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) to Twenty-five Thousand
Dollars ($25,000) and restitution per incident. The amount of
restitution shall include the replacement cost of the item, the cost
of repairs for damages caused by the theft and the cost associated
with the loss of use of the item.
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 43
What does Guam Code Annotated § 43 cover?
Section 43 ("Theft by Receiving Stolen Property; Defined.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 43?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 43" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 43 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.