Guam § 13108 - Bylaws: Adoption, Repeal and Amendment: Permissible
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 13108 — Bylaws: Adoption, Repeal and Amendment: Permissible, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 13108. Bylaws: Adoption, Repeal and Amendment: Permissible
Provisions.
Each association shall within thirty (30) days after its incorporation,
adopt for its government and management, a code of bylaws, not
inconsistent with this Chapter. The vote or written assent of shareholders or
members holding at least a majority of the voting power is necessary to
adopt such bylaws and is effectual to repeal or amend any bylaws, or to
adopt additional bylaws. The power to repeal and amend the bylaws, and
adopt new bylaws, may, by a similar vote, or similar written assent, be
delegated to the board of directors, which authority may, by a similar vote,
or similar written assent, be revoked. Each association, under its bylaws,
may provide for any or all of the following matters:
(a) Meetings. The time, place and manner of calling and
conducting its meetings. Meetings of members or stockholders shall be
held at the place as provided in the bylaws; and, if no provision be
made, then in the municipality where the principal place of business is
located at a place designated by the board of directors. Meetings of the
board of directors may be held at any place within or without the
territory fixed by a quorum thereof unless otherwise provided in the
articles of incorporation or bylaws.
(b) Quorum of Stockholders or Members. The number of
stockholders or members constituting a quorum.
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(c) The right of members or stockholders to cumulate their votes
and the prohibition, if desired, or cumulative voting.
(d) Quorum of directors. The number of directors constituting a
quorum.
(e) Number, Qualifications, etc., of Directors: Change of
Number. The number of directors and the qualifications,
compensation and duties and term of office of directors and officers
and the time of their election. The number of directors may be changed
by a bylaw duly adopted by the shareholders or members.
(f) Penalties. Penalties for violations of the bylaws.
(g) Fees. The amount of entrance, organization and membership
fees, if any; the manner and method of collection of the same; and the
purposes for which they may be used.
(h) Payments, Charges and Marketing Contract. The amount
which each member or stockholder shall be required to pay annually,
or from time to time, if at all, to carry on the business of the associa-
tion; the charge, if any, to be paid by each member or stockholder for
services rendered by the association to him and the time of payment
and the manner of collection; and the marketing contract between the
association and its members or stockholders which every member or
stockholder may be required to sign.
(i) Dividends. The amount of any dividends which may be
declared on the stock or membership capital, which dividends shall not
exceed eight percent (8%) per annum and which dividends shall be in
the nature of interest and shall not affect the nonprofit character of any
association organized hereunder.
(j) Membership, etc. The number and qualifications of members
or stockholders of the association and the conditions precedent to
membership or ownership of common stock; the method, time and
manner of permitting members to withdraw or the holders of common
stock to transfer their stock; the manner of assignment and transfer of
the interest of members, and of the shares of common stock; the
conditions upon which and time when membership of any member
shall cease; the automatic suspension of the rights of a member when
he ceases to be eligible to membership in the association; and the
mode, manner and effect of the expulsion of a member; the manner of
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determining the value of a member's interest and provision for its
purchase by the association upon the death or withdrawal of a member
or upon the expulsion of a member or forfeiture of his membership, or
at the option of the association, the purchase at a price fixed by
conclusive appraisal by the board of directors; and the conditions and
terms for the repurchase by the corporation from its stockholders of
their stock upon their disqualification as stockholders. In case of the
expulsion of a member, and where the bylaws do not provide any
procedure or penalty, the board of directors shall equitably and
conclusively appraise his property interest in the association and shall
fix the amount thereof in money, which shall be paid to him within one
(1) year after such expulsion.
Source: official Guam text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 13108
What does Guam Code Annotated § 13108 cover?
Section 13108 ("Bylaws: Adoption, Repeal and Amendment: Permissible") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 13108?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 13108" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 13108 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.