Guam § 2108 - Enforcement.
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 2108 — Enforcement., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 2108. Enforcement.
(a) Any person or organization who believes himself or herself or any
specific class of persons, or a third party acting on behalf of a person or
organization who believes himself or herself subjected to discrimination
prohibited by this Chapter may file with the Civil Service Commission a
written complaint, not later than one hundred and eighty (180) days from
the date of the alleged discrimination. Whenever a compliance review,
report, complaint or any other information indicates a possible violation of
this Chapter, the Civil Service Commission shall make a prompt
investigation. If such investigation indicates that a violation has occurred,
the Civil Service Commission shall issue a Notice of Probable Violation
setting forth the facts which constitute the violation and prescribing the
actions to be taken by the educational institution to terminate the violation.
The recipient of a Notice of Probable Violation shall, within a period pre-
scribed by regulations but not less than thirty (30) days, respond to such
notice, admitting or contesting the facts therein and agreeing or objecting, in
whole or in part, to the remedial actions requested. Within thirty (30) days
after such response, the Civil Service Commission shall arrange for a
conference with the educational institution to seek agreement to terminate
such discriminatory practices as may exist. Notice of such conference shall
be provided to the complainant who shall have the right to attend. Any such
agreement shall be written and subject to public inspection. No agreement
shall be final unless the complainant is a party to any agreement which may
result or has specifically waived such right. Any individual complainant
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shall have the right to be represented by counsel and to be accompanied or
represented by an organization which represents that employee.
No agreement under this Section which might affect the terms of an
agreement between an employee organization and the educational insti-
tution shall be reached without the concurrence of said employee
organization.
(b) If an educational institution receiving a Notice of Probable
Violation does not agree to take the remedial actions prescribed therein or
does not, in fact, take such action, the Civil Service Commission may issue
a Notice of Violation setting forth the basis for its finding that the
educational institution is in violation of this Chapter and may, acting
thereupon, terminate any or all state financial assistance to the institution.
Any action taken pursuant to this Section shall be subject to judicial review
as is otherwise provided by law.
(c) If a complaint with the Department of Education is dismissed by
the Civil Service Commission or if, within one hundred and eighty (180)
days from the filing of the complaint, the Department of Education has not
terminated government financial assistance or taken other action to remedy
discrimination, the Department of Education shall notify the complainant
and the state the reasons therefor and, within one hundred and eighty (180)
days after the giving of such notice, the complainant may bring a civil
action for damages and injunctive and affirmative relief, against the
educational institution. In the case of any successful action by a complain-
ant to enforce the provisions of this Chapter, the court shall award the costs
of the action, together with a reasonable attorney's fee, as determined by the
court to the complainant.
(d) The remedies provided by this Section shall be in addition to any
other rights of a complainant at law or in equity.
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 2108
What does Guam Code Annotated § 2108 cover?
Section 2108 ("Enforcement.") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 2108?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 2108" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 2108 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.