Guam § 5109 - Authority to Stop, Inspect and Weigh Vehicles;
Full text of Guam Guam Code Annotated § 5109 — Authority to Stop, Inspect and Weigh Vehicles;, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 5109. Authority to Stop, Inspect and Weigh Vehicles;
Removal of Excess Loads.
(a) For purposes of the enforcement of this Chapter, the
Director of Revenue and Taxation (DRT Director) and the DPW
Director shall have such powers of enforcement as may be
necessary to implement their respective responsibilities under this
Chapter.
(1) The DRT Director, whose Department is primarily
responsible for implementing and enforcing this Chapter as
such relates to the registration and safety of vehicles, may
delegate enforcement to the Administrator of the Division of
Motor Vehicles/Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program
(DMV/MCSAP).
(2) The DPW Director, whose Department is primarily
responsible for implementing and enforcing this Chapter as
such relates to truck gross weight and the safety and
maintenance of Guam’s public roads, streets and highways,
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may delegate the enforcement of this Chapter to the
Administrator of the Division of Highways.
(b) For the purpose of the safety, welfare and health of the
general public, and the safe transportation of hazardous materials,
waste and other materials on any public road, street or highway,
and the enforcement of this Chapter and of all rules adopted
pursuant to this Chapter, the responsibilities of each agency shall
be as follows:
(1) Department of Revenue and Taxation (DRT):
(A) inspect business premises, buildings, freight
and equipment of commercial motor carriers;
(B) stop and inspect freight and equipment of all
motor carriers operating on any public road, street or
highway, except that any motor carrier with military
cargo shall be permitted to proceed, unless safety to the
general public dictates otherwise, to the vehicle’s
destination for appropriate review therein and such
action shall not be a violation of this Chapter;
(C) inspect shipping papers and hazardous waste
manifests of all motor carriers and persons subject to
this Chapter operating on any public road, street or
highway;
(D) during the course of an inspection, weigh any
vehicle and/or combination of vehicles equipped wholly
with pneumatic tires to ensure compliance with the
provisions of § 5107(c)(1) and (2) of this Chapter;
(E) whenever a police officer or DMV/MCSAP
inspector, upon inspection of a vehicle and/or load,
determines the existence of a violation, a citation may
be issued. The vehicle may be allowed to proceed
directly to its own shop or facility for correction. When
a vehicle is found to be unsafe to the driver or the public,
the police officer or DMV/MCSAP inspector has the
authority to direct the discontinuance of the vehicle
passage and require corrective action on the spot as
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appropriate, and such vehicle shall not be allowed back
into normal operations until corrections are made;
(F) every police officer, or DMV/MCSAP
inspector shall assist in the enforcement of this Chapter
and of all rules adopted pursuant to this Chapter and
may issue citations for violations as appropriate; and
(G) fines collected from citations issued by
DMV/MCSAP inspectors for violations of this
Subsection shall be deposited in the Better Public
Service Fund and expended in accordance with § 16101
of Chapter 161, Title 11, Guam Code Annotated.
(2) Department of Public Works (DPW):
(A) operate the Truck Enforcement Screening
Station (TESS) Facility located on Route 11 to weigh
vehicles and/or combinations of vehicles operating on
Guam’s roads, streets, or highways;
(B) every police officer or DPW inspector having
reason to believe that the weight or dimension of a
vehicle operating on a public road, street or highway,
either with or without load, is in violation of the
provisions of this Chapter, shall be authorized to require
the driver to stop and submit to an inspection of same by
means of portable scales, static scales, or weigh-in-
motion scales, or as otherwise appropriate, except that
any motor carrier with military cargo shall be permitted
to proceed, unless safety to the general public dictates
otherwise, to the vehicle’s destination for appropriate
review therein and such action shall not be a violation
of this Chapter. Violations for any dimensions or GVW
in excess of permissible limits, as established by the
provisions of this Chapter, shall be subject to the
penalties cited in § 5112(a) of this Chapter;
(C) whenever a police officer or DPW inspector,
upon weighing a vehicle and load, as provided above,
determines that the GVW exceeds allowable limits, such
police officer or DPW inspector may require the driver
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to stop the vehicle in a suitable area where corrective
action can be determined by the police officer or DPW
inspector. Corrective action may include removal of the
non-conforming portion of the load and distribution to
another vehicle, or allowance of the vehicle to proceed
to another location for unloading. Nothing herein is
intended to waive any applicable fines;
(D) every police officer or DPW inspector shall
assist in the enforcement of this Chapter and of all rules
adopted pursuant to this Chapter and issue citations for
violations as appropriate;
(E) fines collected from citations issued by DPW
inspectors for violations of this Subsection shall be
deposited in the TESS Facility Fund, and shall be
expended in accordance with § 5118 of this Chapter.
(c) Any driver of a vehicle who fails or refuses to stop and
submit the vehicle, either with or without load, to an inspection
and/or weighing, or who fails or refuses when directed by a police
officer, DMV inspector, or DPW inspector upon inspection and/or
weighing of the vehicle to discontinue the operation of the vehicle
and otherwise comply with the provisions of this Section shall be
guilty of a civil violation. Each violation for failure or refusal to
stop and submit the vehicle to an inspection and/or take
subsequent corrective actions shall be subject to the following:
(1) a first violation shall be subject to a penalty of One
Hundred Dollars ($100.00);
(2) a second violation of the provisions of this
Subsection within a six (6) month period from the date of the
first violation shall be subject to a penalty of Two Hundred
Dollars ($200.00);
(3) a third violation of the provisions of this Subsection
within a six (6) month period from the date of a second
violation shall be subject to a penalty of Five Hundred
Dollars ($500.00);
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(4) a fourth violation of the provisions of this
Subsection within a six (6) month period from the date of the
third violation shall be subject to a penalty of One Thousand
Dollars ($1,000.00) and the operator shall be subject to
revocation of their driver’s license.
Source: official Guam text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Guam § 5109
What does Guam Code Annotated § 5109 cover?
Section 5109 ("Authority to Stop, Inspect and Weigh Vehicles;") is part of the Guam Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Guam. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Guam § 5109?
A common citation format is "Guam Code Annotated § 5109" (Guam). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Guam law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Guam official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Guam attorney.
How does Guam § 5109 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Guam can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Guam.