Georgia § 33-24-41 - 1. Motor vehicle accident claim covered by two or more insurance carriers; limited release.

§ 33-24-41. 1. Motor vehicle accident claim covered by two or more insurance carriers; limited release.

In any instance where a claim arising out of a motor vehicle accident is covered by two or more insurance carriers, one such carrier may tender, and the claimant may accept, the limits of such policy; and, in the event of multiple claimants, the settling carrier may tender, and the claimants may accept, the limits of the policy pursuant to a written agreement between or among the claimants. Such claimant or claimants may execute a limited release applicable to the settling carrier and its insured based on injuries to such claimants including, without limitation, claims for loss of consortium or loss of services asserted by any person. The limited release provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section shall: Release the settling carrier from all liability from any claims of the claimant or claimants based on injuries to such claimant or claimants; and Release the insured tort-feasor covered by the policy of the settling carrier from all personal liability from any and all claims arising from the occurrence on which the claim is based except to the extent other insurance coverage is available which covers such claim or claims. No policy of uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage issued in this state shall prohibit any claimant from settling any claim with a liability carrier as provided in subsection (a) of this Code section or require the permission of the uninsured or underinsured motorist carrier to so settle any claim with the liability carrier. The limited release of the settling carrier provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section shall not: Bar a claimant's recovery against any other tort-feasor or under any other policy of insurance or release any other insurance carrier providing applicable coverage unless specifically provided for in such release; Be admissible in evidence before the trier of fact in the trial of a tort action, but the amount paid thereunder shall be admissible as provided by law as evidence of the offset against the liability of an uninsured motorist carrier and as evidence of the offset against any verdict of the trier of fact; Affect any duty the settling carrier owes to its insured under its policy including, without limitation, the duty to defend a subrogation claim brought against its insured; or Release the tort-feasor from personal liability to the extent that there is other insurance in effect which covers the said claim or claims, but only to the extent of such other insurance. The provisions of this Code section shall not be construed so as to interfere with the obligation of the insured to cooperate in his or her defense with the insurance carrier as provided in the policy of insurance. The provisions of this Code section shall not be construed to interfere with a claimant's right to pursue claims or an insurance company's obligation to pay claims based on a negligent or bad faith refusal to settle a claim or claims; provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to create any new claim not otherwise provided by law. (Code 1981, § 33-24-41.1 , enacted by Ga. L. 1992, p. 2514, § 1; Ga. L. 1993, p. 91, § 33; Ga. L. 1994, p. 1156, § 1; Ga. L. 2019, p. 386, § 49/SB 133; Ga. L. 2020, p. 493, § 33/SB 429.) The 2019 amendment, effective July 1, 2019, deleted "after July 1, 1994" following "issued in this state" near the middle of subsection (c). The 2020 amendment, effective July 29, 2020, part of an Act to revise, modernize, and correct the Code, revised punctuation in subsection (c). Code Commission notes. - Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 1994, "this Code section" was substituted for "this Code Section" and "provided, however," was substituted for "provided however" in subsection (f). Law reviews. - For annual survey article discussing developments in insurance law, see 51 Mercer L. Rev. 313 (1999). For annual survey on insurance, see 61 Mercer L. Rev. 179 (2009). For annual survey of law on insurance, see 62 Mercer L. Rev. 139 (2010). For annual survey on trial practice and procedure, see 64 Mercer L. Rev. 305 (2012). For annual survey on insurance, see 65 Mercer L. Rev. 135 (2013). For annual survey of insurance law, see 67 Mercer L. Rev. 73 (2015). For note on the 1994 amendment of this Code section, see 11 Georgia St. U.L. Review 200 (1994).