Georgia § 12-5-451 - Uses to which part inapplicable.
Full text of Georgia Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-5-451 — Uses to which part inapplicable., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12-5-451. Uses to which part inapplicable.
This part shall not apply to the following uses: Any land or water use for agriculture or animal husbandry as defined in the ordinances adopted by the governing authority, provided that a buffer of natural vegetation is maintained for a distance of 50 horizontal feet from the bank of the watercourse; Ordinary maintenance and landscaping operations, except for a distance of 50 horizontal feet from the bank of the watercourse and except for the removal of healthy trees over two inches diameter breast height (DBH) anywhere in the stream corridor; Any land or water use or project which, on March 16, 1973, is approved, pending, or is completed, actually under construction, or which is zoned for such use and where expenditures in excess of $2,500.00 have been made in preparation for construction in accordance with such zoning; provided, however, that the construction of the project is actually commenced within 36 months of March 16, 1973; otherwise, a certificate for the project must be obtained pursuant to this part; With regard to any land included in the stream corridor for the first time after March 1, 1983, any land or water use or land-disturbing activity: Which, on March 1, 1983, is completed, under construction, fully approved by the governing authority, or for which all requests for approval of construction are pending before the governing authority; or Which is to be located on land which, on March 1, 1983, is zoned for such use and where expenditures in excess of $2,500.00 have been made in preparation for construction in accordance with such zoning; provided, however, prior to March 1, 1984, construction of such land-disturbing activity must have actually commenced and expenditures must have been made in connection with such construction in excess of 10 percent of the estimated cost of the total projected land-disturbing activity, exclusive of the cost of the land, or in excess of $100,000.00, exclusive of the cost of the land, whichever is less; otherwise a certificate for the project must be obtained pursuant to this part. Upon request by the owner of any land included in the stream corridor for the first time after March 1, 1983, the commission shall make a determination whether any land or water use or land-disturbing activity on such land satisfies the conditions set forth in this paragraph for exclusion from application of this part. Any such request shall be accompanied by any information concerning the land or water use or land-disturbing activity as the commission may reasonably request. If the commission determines that the land or water use or land-disturbing activity fails to satisfy the conditions set forth in this paragraph, the commission shall state the reasons therefor. The commission shall be authorized to delegate this authority to its executive director. If such delegation is made, any person aggrieved by any such determination of the executive director may appeal such determination to the commission within 30 days of the issuance of such determination; With regard to any land included in the stream corridor for the first time on or after July 1, 1998, any land or water use or land-disturbing activity: Which on July 1, 1998, is completed, under construction, fully approved by the governing authority, or for which all requests for approval of construction are pending before the governing authority; or Which is to be located on land which, on July 1, 1998, is zoned for such use and where expenditures in excess of $5,000.00 have been made in preparation for construction in accordance with such zoning; provided, however, that prior to July 1, 1999, construction of such land-disturbing activity must have actually commenced and expenditures must have been made in connection with such construction in excess of 10 percent of the estimated cost of the total projected land-disturbing activity, exclusive of the cost of the land, or in excess of $100,000.00, exclusive of the cost of the land, whichever is less; otherwise a certificate for the project must be obtained pursuant to this part. Upon request by the owner of any land included in the stream corridor for the first time on or after July 1, 1998, the commission shall make a determination whether any land or water use or land-disturbing activity on such land satisfies the conditions set forth in this paragraph for exclusion from application of this part. Any such request shall be accompanied by any information concerning the land or water use or land-disturbing activity as the commission may reasonably request. If the commission determines that the land or water use or land-disturbing activity fails to satisfy the conditions set forth in this paragraph, the commission shall state the reasons therefor. The commission shall be authorized to delegate this authority to its director. If such delegation is made, any person aggrieved by any such determination of the director may appeal such determination to the commission within 30 days of the issuance of such determination; or Any land or water use or land-disturbing activity which is undertaken or financed, in whole or in part, by the Department of Transportation of the State of Georgia. (Ga. L. 1973, p. 128, § 12; Code 1981, § 12-5-451 , enacted by Ga. L. 1982, p. 2107, § 4; Ga. L. 1983, p. 1059, § 10; Ga. L. 1989, p. 1317, § 6.11; Ga. L. 1990, p. 8, § 12; Ga. L. 1998, p. 1394, § 6; Ga. L. 2008, p. 181, § 25/HB 1216.) Cross references. - Stream buffers, §§ 12-2-8 , 12-5-582 , 12-7-6 .
Source: official Georgia text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Georgia § 12-5-451
What does Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-5-451 cover?
Section 12-5-451 ("Uses to which part inapplicable.") is part of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, the codified statutory law of Georgia. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Georgia § 12-5-451?
A common citation format is "Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-5-451" (Georgia). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Georgia law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Georgia official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Georgia attorney.
How does Georgia § 12-5-451 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Georgia can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Georgia.