Georgia § 12-4-1 - Powers and duties of Environmental Protection Division as to mineral and geological resources.
Full text of Georgia Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-4-1 — Powers and duties of Environmental Protection Division as to mineral and geological resources., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 12-4-1. Powers and duties of Environmental Protection Division as to mineral and geological resources.
The Environmental Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources shall: Conduct studies in the field for the purposes expressed in this subsection; Map and prepare reports of the geological and mineral resources of the state; Prepare, or cooperate in preparing, topography maps for use as base maps in the geological field study and in mining development, and for use in planning power developments, agriculture and reclamation work, and highways; Make hydrographic surveys which are deemed by the division to be advantageous to the mining and milling of mineral deposits, to the utilization of waterpower, or to reclamation, or which are deemed to constitute proper cooperative investigations with other departments of the state or federal governments in aid of laboratory research relating to mining and to metallurgical problems of the state's mining and mineral industry; and Publish in print or electronically bulletins embodying reports provided by the division. It shall be the duty of the division to conduct cooperative work relating to mines, mining, and geology with the departments and bureaus of the United States government, provided that the federal expenditure for such work shall at least equal that of the state. The director of the Environmental Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources may appoint technical assistants who shall be in the classified service as defined by Code Section 45-20-2. The functions, duties, and powers of the former Department of Mines, Mining, and Geology are transferred to and vested in the Environmental Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources. The Environmental Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources shall have charge of the work of mines, mining, and geology. (Ga. L. 1894, p. 111, § 3; Civil Code 1895, §§ 1715, 1716; Civil Code 1910, §§ 1966, 1967; Code 1933, §§ 43-302, 43-304; Ga. L. 1937, p. 264, § 9; Ga. L. 1943, p. 180, §§ 1, 3, 4, 7; Ga. L. 1972, p. 1015, § 1502; Ga. L. 1981, p. 838, § 1; Ga. L. 1982, p. 3, § 12; Ga. L. 1984, p. 22, § 12; Ga. L. 2009, p. 745, § 2/SB 97; Ga. L. 2010, p. 838, § 10/SB 388; Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 2-6/HB 642.) Cross references. - Powers and duties of department generally, § 12-2-4 . Duty of department to keep records of findings as to geological formations encountered in underground water drilling operations, § 12-5-71 . Professional engineers and land surveyors generally, T. 43, C. 15. Registration of geologists, T. 43, C. 19. Penalty for removal or destruction of survey monuments, § 44-1-15 . Editor's notes. - Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 3-1/HB 642, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: "Personnel, equipment, and facilities that were assigned to the State Personnel Administration as of June 30, 2012, shall be transferred to the Department of Administrative Services on the effective date of this Act." This Act became effective July 1, 2012. Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 3-2/HB 642, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: "Appropriations for functions which are transferred by this Act may be transferred as provided in Code Section 45-12-90."
Source: official Georgia text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Georgia § 12-4-1
What does Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-4-1 cover?
Section 12-4-1 ("Powers and duties of Environmental Protection Division as to mineral and geological resources.") is part of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, the codified statutory law of Georgia. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Georgia § 12-4-1?
A common citation format is "Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 12-4-1" (Georgia). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Georgia law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Georgia official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Georgia attorney.
How does Georgia § 12-4-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Georgia can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
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