Georgia § 17-10-17 - Sentencing of defendants guilty of crimes involving bias or prejudice; identification of increased sentence.
Full text of Georgia Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 17-10-17 — Sentencing of defendants guilty of crimes involving bias or prejudice; identification of increased sentence., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 17-10-17. Sentencing of defendants guilty of crimes involving bias or prejudice; identification of increased sentence.
As used in this Code section, the term "designated misdemeanor" means: Simple assault as defined in Code Section 16-5-20; Simple battery as defined in Code Section 16-5-23; Battery as defined in Code Section 16-5-23.1; Criminal trespass as defined in Code Section 16-7-21; and Misdemeanor theft by taking as defined in Code Section 16-8-2. Subject to the notice requirement provided in Code Section 17-10-18 and in enhancement of the penalty imposed, if the trier of fact determines beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant intentionally selected any victim or group of victims or any property as the object of the offense because of such victim's or group of victims' actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender, mental disability, or physical disability, the judge imposing sentence shall: If the offense for which the defendant was convicted is a designated misdemeanor, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a period of not less than six nor more than 12 months, and a fine not to exceed $5,000.00; or If the offense for which the defendant was convicted is a felony, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a period of not less than two years, and a fine not to exceed $5,000.00. The judge shall state when he or she imposes the sentence the amount of the increase of the sentence based on the application of subsection (b) of this Code section. (Code 1981, § 17-10-17 , enacted by Ga. L. 2020, p. 10, § 1/HB 426.) Effective date. - This Code section became effective July 1, 2020. Cross references. - Rights of citizens generally, § 1-2-6 . Bias crime report, § 17-4-20.2 . Editor's notes. - This Code section formerly pertained to sentencing and parole of defendants guilty of crimes involving bias or prejudice. The former Code section was based on Ga. L. 2000, p. 224, § 1 and was repealed by Ga. L. 2020, p. 10, § 1/HB 426, effective July 1, 2020.
Frequently Asked Questions About Georgia § 17-10-17
What does Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 17-10-17 cover?
Section 17-10-17 ("Sentencing of defendants guilty of crimes involving bias or prejudice; identification of increased sentence.") is part of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, the codified statutory law of Georgia. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Georgia § 17-10-17?
A common citation format is "Official Code of Georgia Annotated § 17-10-17" (Georgia). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Georgia law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Georgia official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Georgia attorney.
How does Georgia § 17-10-17 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Georgia can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Georgia.