Florida § 125.691 - Prohibition against duplicating county constitutional office powers or authority; penalties; remedies.

Full text of Florida Florida Statutes § 125.691 — Prohibition against duplicating county constitutional office powers or authority; penalties; remedies., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 125.691. Prohibition against duplicating county constitutional office powers or authority; penalties; remedies.

(1) A county may not create any office, special district, or governmental unit, or expand the powers or authority of any existing office, special district, or governmental unit, for the purpose of exercising any power or authority allocated exclusively to a sheriff, tax collector, property appraiser, supervisor of elections, or clerk of the court by the State Constitution or general law. (2) A county commissioner who votes in favor of a proposed ordinance to create an office, special district, or governmental unit, or expand the powers or authority of an existing office, special district, or governmental unit, for the purpose of exercising any power or authority allocated exclusively to a sheriff, tax collector, property appraiser, supervisor of elections, or clerk of the court by the State Constitution or general law is guilty of misfeasance or malfeasance in office. (3) If a county adopts an ordinance pursuant to subsection (2), the state may withhold all or part of any distribution under part II of chapter 218 which is otherwise allocable to the county, other than any distribution exclusively for school purposes or required for existing bond debt service, during the period such ordinance is in force. (4) A sheriff, tax collector, property appraiser, supervisor of elections, clerk of the court, or any resident of a county may bring an action in circuit court against a county that violates this section. The court may enter a judgment awarding declaratory and injunctive relief, damages, and costs. The court may also award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party; however, the court may not award reasonable attorney fees to a county as the prevailing party.

Source: official Florida text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Florida § 125.691

What does Florida Statutes § 125.691 cover?

Section 125.691 ("Prohibition against duplicating county constitutional office powers or authority; penalties; remedies.") is part of the Florida Statutes, the codified statutory law of Florida. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Florida § 125.691?

A common citation format is "Florida Statutes § 125.691" (Florida). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Florida law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Florida official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Florida attorney.

How does Florida § 125.691 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Florida can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Florida.