Connecticut § 51-197c - Appellate Court; judges, appointment, terms, Chief Judge.

Full text of Connecticut Connecticut General Statutes § 51-197c — Appellate Court; judges, appointment, terms, Chief Judge., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 51-197c. Appellate Court; judges, appointment, terms, Chief Judge.

Sec. 51-197c. Appellate Court; judges, appointment, terms, Chief Judge. (a) The Appellate Court shall consist of nine judges, except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, who shall also be judges of the Superior Court, and who shall be appointed by the General Assembly, upon nomination of the Governor for a term of eight years. The judges shall sit in panels of three, or en banc, pursuant to rules adopted by the Appellate Court. The Chief Justice shall designate one of these judges as Chief Judge of the Appellate Court.

(b) If a judge of the Appellate Court (1) is appointed the Chief Court Administrator, or (2) on July 1, 2001, is serving as the Chief Court Administrator, the Appellate Court shall consist of ten judges for the remainder of said judge's current term on the Appellate Court, or until his or her retirement from full-time active service, whichever occurs first. The tenth judge shall also be a judge of the Superior Court and shall be appointed by the General Assembly upon nomination of the Governor for a term of eight years.

(c) With the approval of the Chief Justice, the Chief Judge shall (1) schedule such sessions as may be necessary, at such locations as the facilitation of court business requires, (2) designate as many panels as may be necessary, each consisting of three judges assigned by the Chief Judge, and (3) designate a presiding judge for each panel on which the Chief Judge does not sit.

(d) Every judge of the Superior Court shall, by virtue of appointment to the Superior Court, be qualified to serve as a judge on the Appellate Court.

(e) Each of the parties in any case shall have a right to be heard by a full panel. The Chief Judge, with the approval of the Chief Justice, may summon one or more of the judges of the Superior Court to constitute a full panel.

(f) The judges of the Appellate Court shall be released from sitting on the Superior Court, except that the Chief Justice may assign any such judge to sit on the Superior Court whenever in the Chief Justice's judgment the public business may require it.

(g) If the Chief Court Administrator is a judge of the Appellate Court, said Chief Court Administrator shall be released from sitting on the Appellate Court, except that the Chief Justice may assign the Chief Court Administrator to sit on the Appellate Court whenever, in the Chief Justice's judgment, the public business may require it.

(h) Each Chief Judge or judge of the Appellate Court who elects to retain such judge's office but to retire from full-time active service shall continue to be a member of the Appellate Court during the remainder of such judge's term of office and during the term of any reappointment under section 51-50i, until such judge attains the age of seventy years. Such judge shall be entitled to participate in the meetings of the judges of the Appellate Court and to vote as a member thereof.

(i) In each appeal to the Appellate Court, the party appealing shall pay a record fee as prescribed in section 52-259, at such time as is fixed by rule of court, which amount shall be taxed in favor of the appellant if judgment is finally rendered in such appellant's favor.

(P.A. 77-347, S. 1, 2, 11; P.A. 79-195, S. 1, 2; P.A. 81-416, S. 1, 5; P.A. 82-248, S. 99; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 83-29, S. 5, 82; P.A. 85-451, S. 2, 4; P.A. 87-198, S. 4, 6; 87-508, S. 2, 10; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9, S. 64, 131.)

History: P.A. 77-347 effective July 1, 1978, through June 30, 1979; P.A. 79-195 extended closing date for appellate sessions of superior court from June 30, 1979, to June 30, 1981; P.A. 81-416 amended Subsec. (a) by extending the expiration date of the appellate sessions from June 30, 1981, to June 30, 1983; P.A. 82-248 made technical revision, rewording some provisions and dividing section into Subsecs. but made no substantive change; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 83-29 deleted provisions re appellate session and substituted provisions re appellate court; P.A. 85-451 increased number of appellate court judges from five to six; P.A. 87-198 substituted “chief judge” for “chief presiding judge” and added Subsec. permitting chief judge of appellate court who elects to retire from full-time active service to continue to be member of court during remainder of term or any term of reappointment until age of 70 and is entitled to participate in meetings and vote as a member thereof; P.A. 87-508 increased number of appellate court judges from six to nine; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9 amended Subsec. (a) to add exception re number of judges, added new Subsec. (b) re appointment of a tenth judge when one of the judges is the Chief Court Administrator, redesignated former Subsecs. (b), (c), (d) and (e) as Subsecs. (c), (d), (e) and (f), added new Subsec. (g) re the sitting on the Appellate Court by a judge who is the Chief Court Administrator, redesignated former Subsecs. (f) and (g) as Subsecs. (h) and (i), and made technical changes for purposes of gender neutrality in redesignated Subsecs. (c), (d), (f), (h) and (i), effective July 1, 2001.

Source: official Connecticut text · Last verified 2026-08-27

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Section 51-197c ("Appellate Court; judges, appointment, terms, Chief Judge.") is part of the Connecticut General Statutes, the codified statutory law of Connecticut. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

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