Connecticut § 49-31s - Simultaneous filing of motions for judgment of foreclosure and for default for failure to appear permitted for vacant, abandoned and unoccupied real property.
Full text of Connecticut Connecticut General Statutes § 49-31s — Simultaneous filing of motions for judgment of foreclosure and for default for failure to appear permitted for vacant, abandoned and unoccupied real property., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 49-31s. Simultaneous filing of motions for judgment of foreclosure and for default for failure to appear permitted for vacant, abandoned and unoccupied real property.
Sec. 49-31s. Simultaneous filing of motions for judgment of foreclosure and for default for failure to appear permitted for vacant, abandoned and unoccupied real property. (a) In a foreclosure action, the mortgagee may, notwithstanding any other law or rule to the contrary, file a motion for judgment of foreclosure simultaneously with a motion for default for failure to appear, if such mortgagee proves, by clear and convincing evidence and the use of a proper affidavit, that the real property that is the subject of the foreclosure action is not occupied by a mortgagor, tenant or other occupant and not less than three of the following conditions exist:
(1) Statements of neighbors, delivery persons or government employees indicating that the property is vacant and abandoned;
(2) Windows or entrances to the property that are boarded up or closed off or multiple window panes that are damaged, broken or unrepaired;
(3) Doors to the property are smashed through, broken off, unhinged or continuously unlocked;
(4) Risk to the health, safety or welfare of the public or any adjoining or adjacent property owners that exists due to acts of vandalism, loitering, criminal conduct or the physical destruction of the property;
(5) An order by municipal authorities declaring the property to be unfit for occupancy and to remain vacant and unoccupied;
(6) The mortgagee secured or winterized the property due to the property being deemed vacant and unprotected or in danger of freezing; or
(7) A written statement issued by any mortgagor or tenant expressing the clear intent of all occupants to abandon the property.
(b) A foreclosure action shall not proceed under the expedited procedures contemplated under subsection (a) of this section if there is on the property (1) an unoccupied building undergoing construction, renovation or rehabilitation that is (A) proceeding diligently toward completion, and (B) in compliance with all applicable ordinances, codes, regulations and statutes, (2) a secure building occupied on a seasonal basis, or (3) a secure building that is the subject of a probate action to quiet title or other ownership dispute.
(P.A. 13-136, S. 5.)
History: P.A. 13-136 effective July 15, 2013.
Secs. 49-31t and 49-31u. Eligibility for foreclosure mediation program after consent to foreclosure by market sale. Foreclosure mediation program: Certificate of good standing. Sections 49-31t and 49-31u are repealed, effective October 1, 2016.
(P.A. 14-7, S. 21; 14-84, S. 12; 14-217, S. 207; P.A. 16-65, S. 94.)
Source: official Connecticut text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Connecticut § 49-31s
What does Connecticut General Statutes § 49-31s cover?
Section 49-31s ("Simultaneous filing of motions for judgment of foreclosure and for default for failure to appear permitted for vacant, abandoned and unoccupied real property.") is part of the Connecticut General Statutes, the codified statutory law of Connecticut. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Connecticut § 49-31s?
A common citation format is "Connecticut General Statutes § 49-31s" (Connecticut). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Connecticut law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Connecticut official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Connecticut attorney.
How does Connecticut § 49-31s apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Connecticut can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Connecticut.