Connecticut § 31-49o - Private plans. Approval of. Conditions.

§ 31-49o. Private plans. Approval of. Conditions.

Sec. 31-49o. Private plans. Approval of. Conditions. (a)(1) Employers may apply to the authority for approval to meet their obligations under sections 31-49e to 31-49t, inclusive, through a private plan, which the authority shall evaluate in coordination with the Insurance Department, as appropriate. To be approved as meeting an employer's obligations under sections 31-49e to 31-49t, inclusive, a private plan must (A) confer all of the same rights, protections and benefits provided to employees under said sections, including by providing (i) at least the same number of weeks of benefits; (ii) at least the same level of wage replacement for each of those weeks; and (iii) benefits in each circumstance specified in subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 31-51ll or in subsection (i) of said section or section 31-51ss; (B) impose no additional conditions or restriction on the use of family or medical leave beyond those explicitly authorized by said sections or by regulations issued pursuant to sections 31-49f to 31-49t or to section 31-51qq; (C) cost employees no more than the premium charged to employees under the state program; (D) provide coverage for all employees throughout their period of employment; (E) provide for the inclusion of future employees; (F) not result in a substantial selection of risks adverse to the Family and Medical Leave Insurance Trust or otherwise significantly endanger the solvency of the fund; (G) have been approved by a majority vote of the employer's employees; and (H) meet any additional requirements established by the authority.

(2) In order to be approved as meeting an employer's obligations under sections 31-49e to 31-49t, inclusive, a private plan shall also comply with the following provisions: (A) If the private plan is in the form of self-insurance, the employer shall furnish a bond running to the state, with a surety company authorized to transact business in the state as surety, in such form as may be approved by the authority and in such amount as may be required by the department; and (B) if the plan provides for insurance, the forms of the policy shall have been approved by the Insurance Commissioner and be issued by an approved insurer.

(b) Approval for a private plan granted under subsection (a) of this section may be withdrawn when terms or conditions of the plan have been violated. Causes for plan termination include, but shall not be limited to, the following: (1) Failure to pay benefits; (2) failure to pay benefits timely and in a manner consistent with the public plan; (3) failure to maintain an adequate security deposit as described in subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of this section; (4) misuse of private plan funds; (5) failure to submit reports as required; or (6) failure to comply with sections 31-49e to 31-49t, inclusive.

(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of section 31-49g, employees enrolled in an approved private plan shall not contribute a percentage of their earnings to the Family and Medical Leave Trust Fund. Notwithstanding section 31-71e, an employer may withhold or divert up to the portion of an employee's wages that corresponds to the contribution rate established pursuant to subsection (b) of section 31-49g for the purpose of administering an approved private plan. The amount of wages withheld or diverted for such purpose shall not be increased, except on the anniversary of the effective date of the private plan or within thirty days after the state adjusts the contribution rate.

(d) An employee covered by a private plan approved under this section shall retain all applicable rights under sections 31-51kk to 31-51qq, inclusive.

(e) A denial of family or medical leave benefits by a private plan shall be subject to administrative appeal and appeal to the Superior Court as provided by section 31-49p.

(P.A.19-25, S. 11.)

History: P.A. 19-25 effective June 25, 2019.