Colorado § 40-3-102.5 - Limiting rate case expenses for investor-owned utilities - information included in rate case filings - gas cost or electric commodity adjustment filings - rules - definitions.

Full text of Colorado Colorado Revised Statutes § 40-3-102.5 — Limiting rate case expenses for investor-owned utilities - information included in rate case filings - gas cost or electric commodity adjustment filings - rules - definitions., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 40-3-102.5. Limiting rate case expenses for investor-owned utilities - information included in rate case filings - gas cost or electric commodity adjustment filings - rules - definitions.

(1) Limiting recovery of rate case expenses.

(a) The commission shall establish rules to limit the amount of rate case expenses that a utility may recover from ratepayers. In establishing the rules, the commission may consider:

(I) Implementing a symmetrical incentive to motivate the utility to limit expenses;

(II) Limiting the amount of expenses for outside experts, consultants, and legal resources that are recoverable;

(III) Setting an overall percentage of the utility's expenses in a rate case that are not recoverable;

(IV) Establishing discovery parameters and what information in a commission proceeding must be disclosed to interveners or to the commission to reduce time and costs associated with a lengthy discovery process, which information may include:

(A) A source model showing all rate adjustments;

(B) Executable spreadsheets, also referred to as work papers, with links and formulas intact;

(C) A test year based on a recently completed twelve-month period and for which actual costs and investments are analyzed; and

(D) Any other information or documentation, as determined by the commission; or

(V) Requiring a technical conference with intervening parties to address intervening parties' questions and to provide the ability for interveners to analyze the utility's assumptions and calculations supporting a rate case filing.

(b) Before the commission may determine that an investor-owned utility's application to modify base rates is complete, the commission shall certify that, for comparison of test years and other purposes, the filing includes sufficient information, including a comprehensive cost and revenue requirement analysis based on actual, auditable, historical data, which analysis must be accompanied by appropriate work papers and other supporting materials.

(c) Nothing in this section prohibits a utility from including multiple test years for analysis or consideration in a rate case filing, including inclusion of a future test year.

(d) As used in this subsection (1):

(I) "Base rate" means charges used to recover costs of utility infrastructure and operations, including a return on capital investment, not otherwise recovered through a utility rate rider or rate adjustment mechanism.

(II) "Test year" means a twelve-month period that is examined to determine a utility's costs of service in a rate case.

(III) "Utility" means an investor-owned electric or gas utility.

(2) Requirements for filings to increase a rate, charge, fee, fare, toll, rental, or classification.

(a) At the time of filing a request to increase any rate, charge, fee, fare, toll, rental, or classification, the utility shall provide the commission a rate trend report for the previous ten years regarding any historical increases or decreases of the rate, charge, fee, fare, toll, rental, or classification, including:

(I) The amount of each approved increase or decrease;

(II) The incremental increase or decrease from the most recent approved change;

(III) The dates that each approved increase or decrease went into effect;

(IV) The proceeding number related to each approved increase or decrease;

(V) A chart, graph, or other visualization demonstrating the ten-year historical trend regarding each rate, charge, fee, fare, toll, rental, or classification, including all utility bill line items such as rates and rate riders; and

(VI) For each of the ten years, the annual total amount of the rate, charge, fee, fare, toll, rental, or classification.

(b) Each utility shall post and keep current on its website the rate trend report data, including the chart, graph, or other visualization demonstrating the ten-year historical trend submitted as part of the rate trend report. Any visualization must include all utility bill line items, including all rates and rate riders.

(3) Gas cost or electric commodity adjustment filing requirements. A utility that files a gas cost adjustment filing or an electric commodity adjustment filing shall provide copies of all confidential materials and all executable materials related to the filing to the commission's staff and the office of the utility consumer advocate created in section 40-6.5-102 (1).

Source: L. 2023: Entire section added, (SB 23-291), ch. 163, p. 710, § 2, effective August 7.

Source: official Colorado text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado § 40-3-102.5

What does Colorado Revised Statutes § 40-3-102.5 cover?

Section 40-3-102.5 ("Limiting rate case expenses for investor-owned utilities - information included in rate case filings - gas cost or electric commodity adjustment filings - rules - definitions.") is part of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Colorado. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Colorado § 40-3-102.5?

A common citation format is "Colorado Revised Statutes § 40-3-102.5" (Colorado). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Colorado law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Colorado official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Colorado attorney.

How does Colorado § 40-3-102.5 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Colorado can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Colorado.