Colorado § 31-12-413 - Annexation complete - rights - liabilities.

Full text of Colorado Colorado Revised Statutes § 31-12-413 — Annexation complete - rights - liabilities., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 31-12-413. Annexation complete - rights - liabilities.

When certified copies of the proceedings for annexation are filed as contemplated in section 31-12-412, the annexation shall be complete, and the city or town to which the annexation is made has the power to pass such ordinances, not inconsistent with law, as will carry into effect the terms of such annexation. Thereafter, the city or town annexed shall be governed as part of the city or town to which it is annexed. Such annexation shall not affect or impair any rights or liabilities then existing for or against either of such cities or towns, and they may be enforced the same as if no such annexation had taken place.

Source: L. 75: Entire title R&RE, p. 1100, § 1, effective July 1.

Editor's note: This section is similar to former § 31-8-314 as it existed prior to 1975.

ANNOTATION

Annotator's note. Since § 31-12-413 is similar to former § 31-8-314 prior to the 1975 repeal and reenactment of this title, and laws antecedent thereto, a relevant case construing a prior provision has been included in the annotations to this section.

Complies with constitutional requirement. This statutory provision complied with the constitutional requirement that the general assembly provide by general law for the organization of cities and towns. Griffin v. City of Canon City, 147 Colo. 15, 362 P.2d 200 (1961).

Collateral attack limited. Unless proceedings for the annexation of territory to a municipal corporation are wholly void for want of authority or jurisdiction, their validity is not subject to collateral attack. Griffin v. City of Canon City, 147 Colo. 15, 362 P.2d 200 (1961).

When the annexation has been completed and a de facto, if not a de jure, corporation is created only quo warranto would lie, thereby foreclosing a collateral attack on the validity of the annexation. Griffin v. City of Canon City, 147 Colo. 15, 362 P.2d 200 (1961).

Source: official Colorado text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado § 31-12-413

What does Colorado Revised Statutes § 31-12-413 cover?

Section 31-12-413 ("Annexation complete - rights - liabilities.") is part of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Colorado. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Colorado § 31-12-413?

A common citation format is "Colorado Revised Statutes § 31-12-413" (Colorado). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Colorado law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Colorado official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Colorado attorney.

How does Colorado § 31-12-413 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Colorado can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Colorado.